From collection Creating Acadia National Park: The George B. Dorr Research Archive of Ronald H. Epp

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1947-48
1947
1948
O neil relatives of GBD tis A
rozing plan for OHFFarm
secure farneting of OH Farm
-Death of Abby Rabefuller
JDRFr. disprait on of propert
-Peters to Ii (6/30) ri
given him in CBD's will. t purchase
of Don menacel
of other property ouned s 6BD.
NCTPR.
Jr. pays for Dorr properties (10/22)
-Hadley are death (5/20) of S. Rodich
-IntoJudge Peters (716) re Dorr
GBO will beneficiaries named
friends dispensed to Jesup HCTPR,
Tax of #CTFR(*)?
+ Abbe (12/25)
-Dorr Hemoral.
1 O'Neil to Drury ri familiere.
Stebbins letter to JDRF. (10/17) request
- -MPIBR Memo (March (48)
$25.7 cont. ribition to pay for
me JORIr. controbet ons +
Coss memoral/req. for funds
hostory of MOIBL
(8550) set to 70, few responded
- HETPR Dedication of Dorr Nevoriel (8/24)
C Consets @ Don's Characte s Juli Peters
NPS indifference"to GBD ! V.IMPT.
a Mrs. R.Hale letter (v/3) re Dorro Papers.
Peters -JDRYr Core. (11/8) ie Domillenoial
- Text of 8/29 Dedication of Dor lemond.
Solicitant on Letter (9/5) to pay for Dorr Memoral
1
The breat Are
Dr. Little's remarks on fire of '47 & JAX (pob. 9/9/56)
Jr. (11/12) on fire problems
REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES
NARA/CP/RG79/CCF 1933-49/Acaded Box 791
UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Acadia National Park
Kiman
Bar Harbor, Vaine
January 10, 1947
for the Regional Director, Region One.
1 received in the mail this morning a copy of Mrs. Richard R.
sle's letter of December 24 to MT. Tolson which was in reply to
his of December 19 asking about Mr. Dorr's papers.
ith respect to her statement that the papers relating to
readis are in the Jesup memorial Library in Bar Harbor, please refer
to the next to she last para re h on page two of my menorandum of
December 4, 1940. is that peragraph I ortlined the nature of the
contents
of
se in the library.
B. L. Hadley,
Superintendent.
in triplicate
30: Supt. Salem Maritime NRS.
Dear Judge Peters,
Thank you for your note and its enclosures, the contents
of which will be kept confidential. I think you have handled the situa-
tion very well. Serenus has been away to the Sportsman's Show; maybe
the change will help and the work in the office be attended to now. I
hope so.
Ben Hadley is much like Serenus in some ways. Mr. Dorr
always said that Ben was always so willing, but never did anything. I
have asked him to have someone get some cuts and pictures, which the
Estate turned over to the Park, out of storage for use in the book
that I hope may be published. The cuts and pictures are stored in the
stable at Oldfarm. Each time he promises to get some for me, but it ends
there. If you agree, I thought I would write to the Burr Printing Company
again and ask them if the estimate they gave us over a year ago still stands.
I was hoping we might get the book published before the Estate is settled.
When I talked with Mrs. Hale last summer, she seemed agreeable. It is the
/
one thing above all others that Mr. Dorr really wanted. If we can't get
cuts, do you think it would be satisfactory to have the text printed and
have merely a frontispiece - a photograph of Mr. Dorr?
I have followed, with much interest, the news of your re-
tirement. The Government will be losing much, but you richly deserve
a period of freedom. I am wondering if they will be able to find someone
to take your place - it will be difficult, I know.
I am returning the material which you SO kindly sent me.
I notice that your letter was mailed from Ellsworth, so I am addressing
this note to you there.
With all good wishes,
Sincerely,
Friday
PMrs Sylvie?]
February 7th
[1947]
Page 1 of 3
Ronald Epp
From:
"Robert R. Pyle" [Director, Northeast Harbor P.L.]
To:
"Ronald Epp"
Sent:
Monday, March 10, 2003 2:43 PM
Subject:
Re: Query From Ron Epp
Dear Ron,
The anecdote was from a man named Maitland Murphy, who is now deceased.
Maitland had been one of the truck drivers. Many years ago I lamented when
some locally important archival papers were thrown in the trash. This was
when Maitland was our local police chief. He commiserated with me and told
me the story of seeing papers blow out of the truck in front of his, and
then told me that one had been picked up by a bystander who found that it
had been signed by a famous person. Another (perhaps apochryphal) story
was about someone coming across a letter at the roadside - on White House
paper and signed by Calvin Coolidge.
I do know that as chief naturalist Paul Favour did not regard human
history as essential to the park's mission. The museum at Islesford was
founded by my grandfather. It was given to the park 9 years after his
death, and my family waged a running battle with Paul to get attention paid
to it.
I don't know who from among those who emptied Old Farm may still be
living. CR. Pyle]
At 12:41 PM 3/7/03 -0500, you wrote:
>Dear Bob,
>
>I hope you are faring well since my visit several weeks back.
>
>As I said in the letter I sent last week, I do appreciate your assistance
>but one anecdote that you shared with me keeps bouncing around my head and I
>hope you might be able to provide some background for your claim.
>
> You mentioned that after Mr. Dorr's death there was a so-called
>"housecleaning" of Old Farm. I remember quite clearing your most disturbing
>remark about dump trucks leaving Old Farm with stationary and paper lifted
>by the wind and scattered along the road enroute to the landfill.
>
>While I don't expect to excavate any landfill, I would be very interested in
>the source of this anecdote; that is, if you can recall or point me in the
>direction of someone who might.
>
>With best wishes,
>
>
>Ronald H. Epp, Ph.D.
>Director of the Harry & Gertrude Shapiro Library
> Southern New Hampshire University
3/17/2003
June 17, 1947
Seremis B. Rodick, Esq.
Bar Harbor, Maine
Dear Serenus,
I came down today for the purpose of checking up the lots
that are to be conveyed to Mr. Rockefeller so I could tell just
what was left in the Dorr Estate as something must be down about
the balance this summer. I want to sell them, if possible.
I find that you are probably busy with Martha's wedding
which I didn't know about so I will come down some other day.
Meantime, if you will have the papers available I will come
down in a day or two to check up the lots.
Yours very truly,
JAP/as
J. A. PETERS
Ellsworth, Maine
17 June, 1947
wear Mr. Rockefeller:
I have yours of the 9th sent to Bar
harbor by mistake. I have retired from active
service on t e bench and my permanent address
is now Ellsworth. Formerly I was in Portland
most of the time.
I understand perfectly about Serenus
Rodick and haven't mentioned the matter to
him except once, about a year ago, in con-
nection with the taxes. lie Salu E en that if
1 raised the point he felt that he should pay
the taxes hisself. I told him to forget. about
taxes and have not mentioned the matter to him
since. 1 am very sympathetic with him because,
in audition to the troubles refer to he is
afflicted with st mac ulcers, - us I a. told.
I think that me Will make an effort no to
close ti.e matter.
My principal cause of con-
cera is the fact that this is a trust matter
and that the worr estate should be settled.
I
appreciate your fine attitude in
this situation and Serenus should be very
grateful to you, as I have no acubt he is.
You may be interested to know that 1
saw our mutual friends, Mr. and Mrs. Stebbins
last Wednesday. George always seems to come
out somewhat better after a little attack of
pneumonia and a more lengthy sojourn in an
oxygen tent than usual has apparently done no
harm to Mrs. Stebbins. They are both wonders.
Yours very truly,
John A. Peters
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York 20, N. Y.
Room 5600
June 9, 1947
Dear Judge Peters:
You wrote me some months 8.00 saying that you had been unable to
close
up the Dorr matter because Mr. Serenus Rodick had not yet dealt with
the matters in connection therewith which he was handling for me.
Although I have written Mr. Rodick about the matter on several
occasions since your letter was received, I have had no reply. This
morning I telephoned him. As I surmised his brother's death so over-
whelmed Serenus, both with legal work in settling his brother's estate
and with handling the legal work previously carried by his brother, that
he is way behind in all his work, working much too hard, and has not done
the work for me in connection with the Dorr Estate which I asked him to do
much more than E year ago.
I fear Mr. Rodick has been on the edge of E break down, which is
not strange in view of the circunstances I urged him to take care of him-
self, to get additional help, which he is trying to do, and asked him to take
up the Dorr matter ES the first thing on the list for me. This he said he
would do and hoped to get at it soon.
I 80 most regretful at this long delay but do not see what can be
done beyond what I have done. I am hopeful that before long Mr. Podick
will straighten out the Dorr matters now in his office.
Please regard this letter ES confidential. It is written for your
information only, also 8.5 an apology for the long delay ir. carrying out my
part in the Dorr matter, but, of course, with no slightest criticism of
Mr. Rodick whose difficult situation you and I can both well understand.
Very sincerely,
John D. Rockfuller
Judge John A. Peters
Bar Harbor, Maine.
Page 182
June 27, 1947
Mrs. Richard W. Hale
R. F. D. #1
Needham, Massachusetts
Dear Mrs. Hale,
I have your various letters and I make it a point now to go
in to see Serenus Rodick every time I am in Bar Harbor. Being here
today I have just visited him. He indicates now he will have the
deed ready next week. I suggested to him that he do that first as
it has to be signed by various people. In case of conveyance of
real estate signature of trustees is required. The executors, or
course, operate independently of the trustees but, as you know,
I have always conferred with you.
The Board of Trade Building stock does not fluctuate with
the general stock market. Like the Athenium stock it is not on
the Exchange. The only way it can be sold is through brokers who
make a specialty of such things. A year ago this stock was quoted
at 141. It is now quoted at 16 so I have sent that to Tucker Anthony
and Company for sale at that figure and asked them about the possi-
bility of selling the Athenium for $400.00.
I am surprised about this last stock. I was executor of the
will of the late George N. Blask of Boston and Bar Harbor and I had,
and there is still in his estate, 1 share which I think was valued
when he died about twenty years ago at about $1000.00. I don't
2.
quite see what has caused such a depression. (I hate to sell this
Dorr stock at $350.00 but, of course, we must wind up the estate
and I hope and expect to do so at the time approximately when we
close the Rockefeller sale. I hope at that time we can find an
institution like the library that can accept the pictures and there
are one or two other lots of land that we must dispose of, but I
think rather than sell any of these things for a nominal sum, it
would be Mr. Dorr's preference that we should give them to some
public organization where they would be held and appreciated as in
the case of some of the pictures.
)
When do you expect to come to Bar Harbor?
Yours very truly,
J. A. PETERS
JAP/S
Tuesday
. Peters,
I have record the
that have mentioned in
enclosed. and agree with all
your you (a would. however,
that. when the estate is settled.
like for it to be understood
money is to he set aside for
second part of the Park history.
the publication of Dr. Woris
The as bed Beu Had by four
times for for the necessary cuts or
photographs. but to no avail!
Mr. worrwauted that more
than anything ElsE!
Ill he home July 1st. [1947]
Suicereup
B.
a.mpa F.10.
Copy-2
copy
Page of 2
Personal
20 Exchange Place
New York
INVECTIVED
September 4, 1947.
Mr. Newton B. Drury, Director
1997
National Park Service
Marchandist Mart
OCT
2
Chicago 54, Illinois.
ACADIA
Dear Mr. Drury:
I take this occasion of expressing to you the
gratitude of the family of George B. Derr for the signal honor
which the National Park Service has paid him in erecting to his
memory a tablet in Acadia National Park. My son, George Dorr
O'Naill, who was present at the unveiling ceremony, has just
told us how impressive the ceremony was. The inscriptions on
the tablet show careful thought and are very appropriate.
You know, as well as we do, that something of this
nature was very close in George Dorr's mind. He wanted to be
remembered in connection with the Park, which he loved dearly
and to which he devoted all of his energies. The Sieur_de
Monte Spring was in his opinion the heart of the Park. And
I am sure that his spirit will be glad to know that this tab-
let is erected there.
GBD Mernetial
We visited Mount Desert Island last week; in fact,
we arrived the day you departed, but we did not know about the
Ceremony
prospective unveiling until after we had completed plans for
our return. But my son remained for the ceremony.
We had a very nice visit with Mr. Hadley, and are
glad to know that he is in charge of the Park. He worked very
closely with Mr. Dorr for twenty-five years, and I am sure that
the Park will greatly benefit from his interested and devoted
supervision.
Our talk with Mr. Hadley turned on the subject of
the furniture in the Dorr house. The are of course most amoious
onform
to obtain anything that we can of the family furniture, entire-
ly for sentimental reasons. As time goes on, all of us learn
to value the furniture which comes down to us more and more.
Mr. Dorr gave us a lot of ideas about what we were to have,
but the exigencies of his situation to some extent prevented it.
Almost all of the furniture that was in the house
has been removed, and Mr. Hadley tells us that what is left is
of no further use to the Service and that he wants to get rid
of it. This includes a few family pieces which we want, and
some furniture in the servants' end which of course is of no
special value to us. The pieces that are left are for the
ANP 3,f10
20 Exchange Place
New York
2.
Mr. Newton B. Drury, 9/4/47.
most part, in Mr. Hadley's opinion, in the nature of secondhand
furniture, and of no special value, although of course they would
have many associations valuable to us. We would like to acquire
them on any basis that is satisfactory to you. Mr. Hadley tells
us that none of this furniture has been inventoried as government
property.
We will be glad to remove all of the furniture, shipping
to New York the pieces which we want, and disposing of the others
to
to the Maine Seacoast Missions where it can be of practical use.
Also, we want to see that Mr. Hadley receives one
item as a memento of his twenty-five years' association with
George B. Dorr, and expressing the mutual admiration which they
had, one for the other.
Mrs. O'Neill wants me to tell you how very much
indeed she appreciated your thoughtful letter several years
ago after Mr. Dorr's death.
Expressing our appreciation of your friendly con-
sideration of these matters, I am, with kind regards
Very sincerely yours,
(sgd) Grover O'Neill
C/V.C.
HANCOCK COUNTY TRUSTEES
OF PUBLIC RESERVATIONS
8/29/47
5/29/20
1942
DEDICATION
OF THE
Paters
GEORGE BUCKNAM DORR
MEMORIAL
group
Fide M.Doss
& H Hanwok ctp
2.
Truster
Meeting of the Hancock County Trustees of Public Reservations,
C3
and friends, at the Sieur du Mont Spring, Acadia National Park,
GBD
Bar Harbor, August 29th, 1947, for the dedication of the memorial to
- George B. Dorr
Introduction by the President, George L. Stebbins:
Ladies and Gentlemen, Members of the Hancock County Trustees
of Public Reservations, and friends:-
We are met to honor the memory of a man whose foresight and
devoted energy spanning many years, did more to preserve the
natural beauties of this Island than was contributed by any
one source.
This is a meeting of the Hancock County Trustees of Public
Reservations which undertook the establishment of this memorial
and appointed a committee consisting of Judge John A. Peters,
Mrs. Richard Hale, Benjamin L. Hadley, Gerard Austin, and
Albert Cunningham to carry it out, and therefore a brief account
of its organization and objectives may be of interest.
It was organized September 14th, 1901, , at the instance of
President Charles W. Eliot of Harvard who was a member of a
similar organization in Massachusetts and it was empowered to
hold lands for public uses free from taxation.
The members of the first Executive Committee were Charles
W. Eliot, President; George B. Dorr, 1st Vice-President;
Prof. Edward S. Dana, 2nd Vice-President; Lea M. Luquer, Secretary;
George L. Stebbins, Treasurer; Luere B. Deasy, Edward B. Mears,
Members at large.
I am the only member of that group now living and that is
probably why I am President. It only shows that in order to
be President you simply have to hold on.
3.
At that time the wild lands on Mount Desert Island were
in private ownership and the deep woods were safe because it
cost too much to transport the logs to the saw mills, and the
price of lumber was low, but soon after the beginning or this
century, the portable gasoline saw mill came into general use
and that together with a great increase in the price of lumber
made it profitable to cut any of the soft wood growths on the
Island.
This was foreseen by President Eliot, Mr. Dorr and their
associates, but no notable tracts were acquired until 1909 and
1910 when by a series of fortuitous circumstances, some 5,000
acres were acquired by gift comprising all of the mountains on
the East side of the Island and the Valleys between.
We, I speak for the Trustees, were just one jump ahead of
the lumbermen and sometimes it was only a matter of hours.
One morning Mr. Dorr telephoned me that he had an option
on 70 acres comprising the carry between Jordan Pond and Eagle
Lake, expiring at 12 o'clock after which a lumberman was ready
to buy it, and I, speaking for the Northeast and Seal Harbor
group, replied to take it.
This is only one instance of which there were many.
The names of those contributing towards the purchase of
these tracts are too numerous to mention but among the leaders
at that time were Mr. John S. Kennedy of Bar Harbor, President
Charles W. Eliot of Northeast Harbor, and Dr. Edward K. Dunham
of Seal Harbor.
We have with us one who knew Mr. Dorr for nearly half a
century, who was closely associated with him in the establishment
of the National Park and whose family traditions in Hancock
4.
ounty go back one hundred and fifty years. I take pleasure
in introducing my friend of over half a century, Judge John A.
Peters.
Address by Judge Peters:
of the 30,000 visitors who come to this beautiful spot
every year for recreation and refreshment, only a small fraction
know to whom they are indebted for the opportunity, or have any
appreciation of the time and labor involved in the creation of
such a privilege.
Our Government, which acquired this unique and picturesque
section of our historic Island some years ago, - and now maintains
it in perpetuity for the enjoyment of the people, - did not do so
of its own motion. It had to be powerfully stimulated to take
such action. The governmental inertia which clogs initiative in
such matters had to be overcome by personal energy and intelli-
gent persistence.
It is safe to say that there would be no National Park
on this Island today if George Buckham Dorr had not lived and been
the public-spirited citizen of enormous energy and enthusiasm that
he was.
But the Government cannot be counted on, of its own motion
to make avowal of that fact, or to express the appreciation and
gratitude of its citizens for such altruistic effort, - no matter
how great the labor involved or how important the result. It
remains for those who were in touch with Mr. Dorr's labors over
a period of 40 years, and those who are still near enough thereto
to realize their extraordinary nature and inestimable value, to
make sure that there shall be some simple but permanent record
of the fact, -sufficient at least to advise posterity of the
5.
of Etheir benefactor and the boundaries of his life. He
would not desire more, and should have no less.
It is natural and fitting that the burden of this matter
should be assumed by the Hancock County Trustees of Public
Reservations. That, as you know, is an eleemosynary corporation
chartered by the legislature of Maine for the purpose of pre-
serving points of scenic value in this section. It is the titular
ancestor, - the grandfather, so to speak, of this Park. Title to
this spot with the adjacent mountain tops and other lands forming
the nucleus of what is now a Park of National importance, was
first acquired by the Trustees of Public Reservations 40 years
ago. The lands which the Trustees had acquired passed into
Federal control as a National Monument, so-called, which in turn
was succeeded by the present National Park created by an act
of Congress in 1919.
The bare recital of those successive ownerships, - each for
the benefit of the public, although in a different wya, - sounds
unimpressive and rather simple; but they represent 20 years of
devoted and strenuous labor by Mr. Dorr, followed by another
20 years of constant effort in building the Park to its present
magnificent perfection, - the finest possible memorial to its
originator and builder, and the only one desired.
The first 12 years of Mr. Dorr's labors were tranquil, and
uneventful, but fruitful. Plans were laid, lands acquired at
strategic points. Progress was rapid and peaceful. But in 1913
a small cloud appeared upon the horizon. A bill was introduced
in the Maine Legislature to revoke the charter of the Hancock
County Trustees of Public Reservations, - presumably because its
property was withdrawn from taxation. It did not matter that the
6.
commercial value of its lands was small and the scenic value immense.
Some people could not see beyond their own noses. Mr. Dorr's
life work was in danger of being wrecked. He descended upon the
Maine Legislature like an aroused lion in defense of its cub.
I was at Augusta at the time as a member of the House and wit- -
nessed the battle, which turned out to be one-sided. There was no
resisting Mr. Dorr when fighting for the public welfare.
In his contact with the membership of the Legislature he
was resourceful, indefatigable and irresistible. A modest,
scholarly gentleman, a philosopher, a scientist, a man dealing
in ideas, - supposed to be somewhat impractical in business affairs, -
Mr. Dorr seemingly turned into a shrewd, hard-boiled, effective
master-lobbyist. Like an astute politician he appeared to know
the strings that control men's actions and how to pull them. The
ordinary run-of-the-log lobbyists, attending the legislative session,
observing his operations, were awe-struck. When he got through,
not a single member would venture a word in favor of the bill to
abolish the Trustees. The man who sponsored the measure said he
would vote against it and apologized for introducing it. The
enemy was triumphantly routed.
However, that experience frightened Mr. Dorr. He had be-
come shy of state legislatures, and all their works. He determined
to offer his child to the Federal Government for adoption. To
bring that about meant a long and gruelling campaign in Washington;
but his appetite for that sort of thing had been whetted in Augusta.
It SO happened that I witnessed the Washington fight, as I then
had the honor of representing this District in Congress. The
campaign lasted 3 years and was strenuous. It became necessary to
fight jealousy as well as ignorance and the usual governmental in-
7.
ertia. The Department of Agriculture looked with a somewhat
jaundiced eye upon the proposed handling of public land by any
other agency of the government. But Mr. Dorr was armed with
tact as well as vigor and overcame all opposition. At last I
went with him to the White House to get President Wilson to sign
the proclamation which would make this area a National Monument,
so called, - which is one step removed from a full National
Park.
The signing occurred in 1916 and ended that particular cam-
paign.
It may not be out of place to digress for a moment and
mention an incident that occurred during that visit to the
White House.
I have no idea that the President was influenced, in the
slightest, in favor of our measure by Mr. Dorr's reference to his
action in the case of Mr. Brandeis, - that Mr. Dorr had such a
thing in mind, - but, human nature being what it is, I believe I
was right in thinking that I saw a little more friendly glint in
the President's eye when we left. The executive order was signed
soon afterward.
Again Mr. Dorr was not content. He was ambitious to have
this then extensive area given the status of a National Park in
which the people would have not only the privilege but the right,
under suitable restrictions, to enjoy its beauties and its wonders
forever.
That was later brought about by the almost single-handed
efforst of Mr. Dorr and the necessary legislation was passed by
Congress and signed by the President in February 1919. For the
8.
next 20 years Mr. Dorr gave his time and expert knowledge to the
Park, acting as Superintendent at a nominal salary. He lived to
see his dream come true.
Other public-spirited citizens, - long-time--summer residents
of this section, - realizing the value of this Park to the public,
have been more than generous with their influence and their money.
The Park owes much to them; but more to Mr. Dorr than to all
others, because he gave all he had.
This memorial, which you are about to see, represents, I
believe, the maximum of public acclaim which this unassuming
gentleman would sanction.
Your committee has sought to place here, at the heart of
his great accomplishment, a memorial as simple, as dignified,
as staunch as he himself.
This stone, by which he has often stood, is a fragment from
the top of the mountain which he named Cadillac.
The tablet is of material as lasting as any part of the
earth itself.
The inscription will give information to future generations
of visitors to this park as to the name of their benefactor and
will serve to show, in some degree, the esteem in which he was
held by his contemporaries.
At a time when we suffer from the failures that men have
made in dealing with each other, it is good to recall the success
of one man who gave a life-time of labor that the people should
have a sanctuary where Nature is supreme, unvexed by the bicker-
ings of men.
The President then asked the Reverend Doctor Samuel Eliot,
son of the founder of this organization to speak,
SH Hanwak cty
9.
Dr. Eliot's brief address not recorded.
The memorial tablet was then unveiled by two uniformed
United States Park Rangers.
Image is the property of
Woodlawn Museum
P.O. Box 1478
Ellsworth, ME 04605
207-667-8671
Reproduction or Publication by
specific written permission only.
Image is the property of
Woodlawn Museum
P.O. Box 1478
Ellsworth, ME 04605
207-667-8671
Reproduction or Publication by
specific written permission only.
Unveiled Tablet
TABLET
Continued from Page 1
Friday In Honor Of
ory of George Bucknam Dorr,
1853-1944. Gentleman; Scholar,
Lover of Nature, Father of This
George B. Dorr
National Park. Steadfast in his
At the Sieur de Monts Spring,
zeal to make the beauties of this
at (four o'clock, on Friday, August
Island available to all!"
29 a tablet was unveiled to the
It was prepared by a committee
memory of George Bucknam Dorr,
consisting of Judge Peters, chair-
which had been erected by the
Hancock County Trustees of Pub-
man, Mrs. Richard Hale, George
lic Reservation.
Stebbins, Albert Cunningham and
George Stebbins, president of
Gerard Austin. The lettering of
the trustees, in a brief, warm
the tablet was designed by R.
speech, told how that body had
beenifounded by President Eliot
Cliptson Sturgis, a college friend
and Mr. Dorr, among others; how
of Mr. Dorr's.
that body was, in a sense, the
grandfather of the Park; and how
Mr. Dorr's efforts saved the moun-
tains from the gasoline saw and
the logger, in one case by a matter
of hours.
Then Judge John A. Peters con-
tinued the genealogy of the Park,
and recounted how first as a State
Representative at Augusta, then
as a Congressman at Washington
he had watched Mr. Dorr's efforts
to save the beauties of the. Island.
He paid eloquent tribute. to the
force and unusual form of the
arguments with which Mr. Dorr se.
cured the foundation first of the
National Monument, then of the
National Park.
After a few words from the
Rev. Samuel Eliet, also reminis
cent of!Mr. Dorr's work, the tablet
was then unveiled by the Park
Rangers
Its inscription reads: "In Mem.
Continued on Page 10
BHT 9/4/47.
In Memory of
GEORGE BUCKNAM DORR
1853 - 1944
Gentleman e Scholar I Lover of Nature
Father of this
NATIONAL PARK
Steadfast in his zeal to make the
beauties of this Island available
to all
Note: For comprehensive documentation, see
Series III, file" Memorial to George B. Dor.'
September 18, 1947
Mrs. Richard W. Hale
R. F. D. #1
Needham, Mass.
Dear Mrs. Hale,
The deed to Mr. Rockefeller, properly executed, is now in my
hands ready for delivery. The only trouble now is to get it
delivered. I am in Bar Harbor today dictating this and expected
to exchange the deed for the money but Mr. Rodick has not received
it from Mr. Rockefeller although he wrote for it last week.
I
suppose there is nothing to do but wait.
When the money is received I will place it to the credit of
the trustees. As soon as a few odds and ends down here are cleaned
up Mrs. Sylvia and I as executors can also place the balance in our
hands to the credit of the trustees in the bank. It will then be
ready for disposition after commissions and expenses have been
arranged with the probate court.
I wrote quite a long report of our activities to Pres. Sills
and told him of our proposed distribution of the money, i.e., one-
half to Bar Harbor Library, one-quarter to the Abbe Museum and
one-
IR
quarter to the Hancock County Trustees of Public Reservation. He
was entirely satisfied with that and has approved of our proceedings.
Of course, he has taken no active part and knew nothing about the
local situation. The will provides that the majority of the trustees
can act and so, with his consent, I have not bothered him much about
the matter from the beginning.
I sent the share in the Athenaeum to Tucker, Anthony and Co.
for sale at 300 or better but have heard nothing from them. We can't
close the matter until we realize on that. Do you know of any indi-
vidual who would take it for that sum? It seems that even at specu-
lation it ought to be all right. I should think some one around
Boston would be glad to have it at so low a price.
Yours very truly,
JAP/S
J. A. PETERS
C
0
P
BURR PRINTING COMPANY
Y
125 Franklin Street
Bangor, Maine
September 22, 1947
Mrs. Phyllis S. Sylvia
Box 346
Bar Harbor, Maine
Dear Madam:
Agreeable with our telephone conversation today, we
quote you on 250 copies of the "Dorr Story of Acadia National Park"
a price of $410.00, including the price of four cuts to be used, and
to be delivered to you at Bar Harbor, the transportation to be included
in the price. These books to be bound the same as the previous book
of Mr. Dorr's entitled "Acadia National Park, Its Origin and Background."
Awaiting the receipt of your copy, we are
Yours truly,
BURR PRINTING CO.
By J. W. Barto, President, (signed)
V
ESTATE OF
George B. Dorr
TRUSTEE ACCOUNT
Harry L Crabtree Attorney.
Filed
19
Rec. Vol.
Page
R 8 Chap 70 a
No 43
THEIR & OF John A. Peters, Mount N whole have.
Richard 3. Help Jr.. and 8. Sylvin,
TRUSTEE a
under the last will and testament of
George B. Form,
late of Par Harbor
in the County of Hanwock deceased, for the benefit
diar Harbor Public Library Hancock Co. Tre. Reserved &
Abte MURCUA de Bar Harbor
Beginning
December 5. 1944
Ending
November an, 1947
Said Accountar charge hemelveswith the several amounts received as
-tated in SMedule A. herewith exhibited,
If 27095
nal Park, one of the nation's most
y spots, has been the victim of human
ith fire. In the upper left arm of the
shown on the accompanying map, is
origin. Here, at a refuse dump, on
sparks were whipped by strong winds
vegetation of a surrounding meadow.
ovember 14 was the fire out. A total
icres had been destroyed, 8,750 of
within the park. The fire climbed the
if Sargent Mountain. The Bubbles at
d of Jordan Pond were totally burned
dillac Mountain, only the west slope
Destroyed, too, was the country sur-
SAND
BEACH
ie Tarn, and gone were the forests
Ocean Drive, over The Beehive, on
and around The Bowl. Nearly a third
on the western half of the island, not
e map, is intact, as is the small main-
n Schoodic Peninsula. The Acadia fire
h largest national park fire on record.
occurred in 1929 when 50,000 acres
yed in Glacier. This fire spread from
SEAL
national forest lands. The total area
HARBOR
both the park and the national forest
ian 100,000 acres. In 1936, Isle Royale
NORTHEAST
) acres in three separate fires; while Yel-
HARBOR
Heart Lake fire wiped out 18,756 acres.
HWEST
INFORMATION SUPPLIED BY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
RBOR
PREPARED BY DEVEREUX BUTCHER
NATIONAL PARKS MAGAZINE
JANUARY-MARCH 1948
21
saved. The island was placed under mar-
that in many places it smoldered down to
tial law for over two weeks.
bedrock. However, the fire was declared
The small staff of Acadia National Park
completely under control on November 6
and local municipal fire companies were
without the help of rain. It was declared
inadequate to handle the emergency. As
out on November 14.
soon as the seriousness of the situation be-
About one-third of the beautiful forests
came apparent, the National Park Service
of Acadia are scarred by the fire. It is too
dispatched by plane twenty-five of its best
early to determine how serious the effects
eastern fire control supervisors from Wash-
will be, but at least thirty percent, and per-
ington and Richmond, and from Shenan-
haps as much as sixty percent of the forest
doah, Great Smoky Mountains and Mam-
within the burned area has been killed.
moth Cave national parks, the Blue Ridge
Much of the spruce-pine forest was com-
Parkway and other areas. The Forest
pletely destroyed by intense crown fires. It
Service also loaned ten additional super-
is hoped that most of the broadleaf trees
visors from Atlanta. Because of the num-
will survive, although many individual trees
ber of fires throughout New England
will succumb.
burning at the same time, experienced
The fire spread from its point of origin
civilian fire fighters and equipment were
at Fresh Meadow, southwest of Salisbury
unobtainable in the quantity required. The
Cove, outside the park, east to the ocean
Army Air Forces furnished several hundred
at Hulls Cove; south from Fresh Meadow
fire fighters and operated mess and com-
to the top of Sargent Mountain, and the
munication services. The University of
north end of Jordan Pond; north around
Maine and Bangor Theological Seminary
the west and north shores of Eagle Lake;
permitted upperclass students to volunteer
along the north and east edge of the
for fire fighting under faculty supervision.
Cadillac Mountain Road to the summit;
More than twenty miles of fire hose and
south to Eagle Crag; east around Otter
tons of other equipment were flown by the
Creek village, and south and east across
AAF from far distance points.
Otter Point to below Thunder Hole. Along
After the great run of the fire on the
the east shore the fire burned to the ocean
23rd, control action was reorganized and
from south of Hulls Cove to Otter Point,
the fire brought under control after more
except in Bar Harbor. Park headquarters
than twenty-four miles of fire line had been
in Bar Harbor was not burned, but sev-
completed by October 27. The job of
eral members of the park staff lost their
mop-up was one of the most difficult in the
homes.
recollection of any of the supervisors whose
Removal and clean-up of fire-killed trees
past experiences on fires covered all sec-
is planned, and reforestation, where prac-
tions of the country. The duff was so dry
tical, is being studied.
EXPLORING OUR NATIONAL PARKS AND MONUMENTS by Devereux Butcher,
Executive Secretary of the National Parks Association, and published by The Oxford University
Press, New York, is the latest and most authentic book on our wonderful nature reservations. With
full color pictures on the covers and illustrated with 170 superb photographs and a map, it describes,
in 160 pages, the 27 great national parks and 38 nature monuments. It tells how to reach each
park and monument by train, bus and automobile; and it gives information on accommodations
at the reservations. Fast becoming the most popular book on the subject, Exploring our National
Parks and Mounuments is now approaching the 10,000 mark in sales.
Paper-bound $1.75
Cloth-bound $2.75
Send in your order with your check today to
National Parks Association, 1214 16th Street, N. W., Washington 6, D. C.
22
NATIONAL PARKS MAGAZINE
JLA, R61, Box 7.3.,F13
I'll always remember
My adventure in faith'
by DR. CLARENCE C. LITTLE
NATIONALLY KNOWN AUTHORITY ON CANCER RESEARCH;
SCIENTIFIC DIRECTOR, TOBACCO INDUSTRY RESEARCH COMMITTEE
FOREST FIRE races through the oldest stone home in Bar Harbor, Me.,
during the famous resort's fiery destruction nine years ago next month.
After two and a half days of anxiously watch-
through everything before it. And I must
ing a great forest fire shift its course before
confess that my thoughts, both selfishly and
variable winds, we finally knew that it was
unselfishly, were largely on my mice. Eigh-
headed for Bar Harbor, Me. one of Amer-
teen years of dedicated effort - all was van-
ica's famous "last resorts." It was October
ishing in flame.
23, 1947.
The next day, still a little dazed over the
Concerned as I was about my own home
loss, I had a telephone call from the late
and those of many friends and associates,
James Rowland Angell, former president of
there was a greater threat that grasped and
both the Jackson Laboratory and Yale Uni-
held me. This was the menace to the Jackson
versity. "Come off it, Pete," he said in his
Laboratory.-which I had directed for 18
usual cheery voice. "Don't let it get you. This
years, since my retirement as president of the
is a challenge and you're about to expe-
University of Michigan and as managing di-
rience something great - an adventure in
rector of the American Cancer Society.
faith!"
In its wood-framed, brick-faced building
Sure enough, in the days that followed,
was a great center of research on cancer and
words of encouragement and offers of sup-
other aspects of abnormal growth. There
port came from directors of world-famous
were 30 unique and priceless strains of "con-
institutions.
trol" mice, some 90,000 animals which had
And then came what we'd scarcely dared
been inbred and studied from 100 to 200
hope for: letters, cables and radiograms
generations - a period equal to 2,000 to
from researchers all over the world to whom
4,000 years of human life.
we'd sent out mice. "Are transmitting 100 of
We had sent foundation stocks of these
strain C-57 black by air express today," read
mice to medical researchers all over the world
one from Detroit. "Expect arrival of fifty
for studies on cancer, leukemia, influenza,
C-3-H," went another from California.
yellow fever, rabies and many other diseases.
Others came from Canada, from London.
These inbred mice allowed any scientist to
Today, as a result of this support, with
repeat his own work accurately or to check
twice the number of strains we originally had
that of others by the use of similar animals.
and over double the mouse colony, I am
We were raising some 500,000 per year, and
gratefully retiring from the active director-
were distributing many of them to workers
ship of Jackson to devote myself primarily to
in some 350 other institutions.
raising a now-lacking endowment for it. The
Now, as the fire swept viciously toward
laboratory, thanks to its friends, is today
Bar Harbor and our laboratory, it was clear
much better and more effective than it was
that nearly 20 years of basic research with
before the fire. But, whatever befalls me, I'll
all the money, effort and dedication involved
never forget Jim Angell's words: "Don't let
- was doomed.
it get you, Pete - you're about to experience
I stood and watched helplessly as the roar-
a great adventure in faith."
ing fire, driven by a 60-mile gale, ate its way
He was right. I did.
THE AUTHOR, one of the world's top medical authorities.
Rocky Mountain News
Denver Colo
Sept. 9, 1956
Extract of Judge John A Peters' letter to Mr Jr dated November 8'47
and filed in S. H. 1947 Mt. Desert Island Fire env.
I regret to say that the Dorr memorial is apparently ruined.
The heat from the burning spring house forty feet away cracked and
splintered the stone and the tablet that v.e took so much pains with.
The foundation must be all right however and we vill start over again
after I get a report from the mason. I assume that the spring house
will be replaced in the same spot. The trees there do not seem so
badly injured.
Mr Jr reply-Nov 20'47
I am sorry to hear that the Dorr Memorial- so simple but
so beautiful and SO wholly appropriate- was destroyed. But,
like the boulder on which the tablet was erected, which neither
fire nor frost will effect throughout the ages, stands the record
written on the Island itself of Mr. Dorr's great life work.
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York 20, N. Y.
ROOM 5600
can
Bassett Hall
Williamsburg, Virginia
November 18,1947
Dear Mr. Rodick:
I am pleased to learn from your letter of November
5th that my purchase from Mr. Dorr's estate of certain
properties has been consummated and the deeds received.
As I understand it, these deeds are all to me direct.
Entirely at your convenience, and when you have
recovered from the effects of the fire and the heavy
additional strain of local problems that have been added
to your personal problems, I shall be pleased to hear from
you in reply to the several matters mentioned in Miss
Warfield's letter to you of October 22nd and that have to
do with correcting the maps and the records in connection
with the various properties therein referred to which I
have offered to the government for addition to Acadia
National Park.
Very sincerely,
Mr. Serenus B. Rodick
Bar Harbor
Maine
lage lot
Ellsworth, Maine
17 November, 1947
Dear Mrs. hale:
We are about ready to close up the
worr estate. The 36,000. received from Mr.
Rockefeller has been deposited to the credit
of the 1 our active trustees and I expect to
settle the account of Mrs. Sylvia and myself
as execut rs at the January term of the Pro-
bate at the latest. We shall pay into the
bank (Bar harbor Trust Co. ) right away the
balance in our hands of $18,912.21. That,
with the 26,000. from Mr. Rockefeller and the
2,187.30 received from Thorndike ano Gilpin,
will make a total of 27,099.71 on which the
trustees will be entitled, I believe, to a
commission of 2., leaving a balance of
25,744.73 net to distribute, one-half to
the bar Marbor library, one-fourth to the
nancock County Trustees of Public Reserva-
for
tions ano enc-fourth to the Abbe Museum.
all other fees and expenses have been paid
by Lue executors for convenience, including
Crabbree's charge or the legal work of $400. -
which is r asonable.
I have ;iven to the cancer people, as
/
you know, the last odus and entis of books and
pictures (all pictures and no books I guess)
and have arranged with Rodick to take a deed
of one 01 the two small pieces 01 land left
so he can turn 10 over to some worthy purpose
later to be determined. It is worth some-
where from zero to $50., burned over now I
believe. The other small piece Serenus suggests
giving to the Town. It is near the incinerator
plant I think. That will clean up everything
and I shall be glad of it.
-2-
I have written President Sills, - as
I felt free to do, knowing him well, - sug-
gesting that he write me a letter waiving his
share of the trustees' commissions, as he
has done nothing, and saying that he approves
of our disposition of the money. I assume
that he will do so. I will send you, if pos-
sible with this, the final account of the
trustees to sign - you and your son. It may
be undated pending our depositing the money
above spoken of in the bank. I want to get
the account filed as soon as possible. I
will out on the appropriate date and execute
it as one trustee before a notary when I get
it back.
There is only one other item I forgot
to mention. The Government owes us 358. I
nave sent the bank my check for that as if
paid and when Hadley is ready to pay he can
pay me. The 358. was for some furniture the
executors sold Uncle Sam for the homans House.
Now burned I suppose.
I have to be in Portland the balance
of this week - or till Thursday, Land next week
I hope to view the Dorr memorial with Shea
and the rest of the committee and see how much
can be salvaged. .) Oi course we must start
right over again and ,et it back by next
summer.
Very truly yours,
John A. Peters
Mrs. Richard W. Hale
Needham, Mass.
BOWDOIN COLLEGE
BRUNSWICK, MAINE
OFFICE OFTHE PRESIDENT
November 20, 1947
My dear Judge:
Your letter of November 17th was awaiting a reply
when I returned today from two days in New York where I have
been in attendance at the annual meeting of the Trustees of
the Carnegie Foundation.
Will you kindly tell the probate judge that I wish to waive
the right of any fees and commission as one of the trustees
under the will of Mr. Dorr as my duties have been entirely nominal.
Kindly inform him further that I approve of the disposition of the
estate in accordance with Mr. Dorr's wishes as follows:
One-half to the Bar Harbor Public Library, one-fourth to
the Hancock County Trustees of Public Reservations and one-
fourth to the Abbe Museum at Bar Harbor.
I note this is your final report and I presume that I shall
have nothing further to do in the matter.
With warm personal regards,
Faithfully yours,
Kermetalka fills
Hon. John A. Peters,
Ellsworth
C. 2
Page lofz
United States Courts
Warath
Mr.
Judge's Chambers
Bangor, Maine
12
Luc
Dear Sir:
The late George Bucknam Dorr, who de-
voted his life and fortune to the public wel-
fare, left the small balance of his estate to
trustees to be distributed for the benefit of
the people at large without specifying any
particular institutions or organizations as
beneficiaries.
The trustees named in Mr. Dorr's will
were the President of Bowdoin College for the
time being, Mrs. Richard W. Hale and her son
Richard W. Hale Jr. - long-time friends of
Mr. Dorr and deeply interested in Bar Harbor,
his Secretary, Mrs. Phyllis S. Sylvia, and
myself, an associate of Mr. Dorr in various
activities for many years.
The very moderate sun finally in the
hands of the trustees for disposal considerably
limits the field in which our discretion can
be exercised; but, after consideration and
?
consultation with other friends of Mr. Dorr,
'c for
we have decided to allocate the amount in our
hands, - $25,731.25, - one half to the Jesup
Memorial Library, one quarter to the Hancock
County Trustees of Public Reservations and one
quarter to the Robert Abbe Museum. In all of
Jesys
these institutions Mr. Dorr was deeply in-
terested and the first two he was instrumental
in founding. We feel that this disposition will
come as near to meeting his wishes as the amount
to be distributed will permit.
We are not unmindful of the paramount
interest of Mr. Dorr in the National Park, -
which will be a perpetual monument to his pub-
lic spirit, - but the Park has already received,
through the years, in different ways, a large
part of his fortune, and we feel that if he
had desired to give it any more he would have
said so.
2
-2-
The check with voucher enclosed is in
accordance with the above mentioned disposi-
tion of the funds in our hands.
This donation is made without restric-
tions for the general purposes of your or-
ganization. Your records will show, of course,
that it came from the estate of Mr. Dorr.
Yours truly,
John A. . Peters
I'm
Q. Print Camany Robut marmoriz
Bar Hanta, main
HANCOCK COUNTY TRUSTEES OF PUBLIC RESERVATIONS
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE
BLACK HOUSE COMMITTEE
TRUSTEES OF
George L. Stebbins, President
Ernest T. Paine, Chairman
Gerard L. Austin, Secretary
WoodLawn, in Ellsworth, Maine
Richard W. Hale, Jr., Vice-Chairman
Mrs. Jacques Cornelis
Albert H. Cunningham, Treasurer
Bequest of GEORGE NIXON BLACK
Mrs. Philip Lovell
Rev. Samuel A. Eliot, First Vice-President
Mrs. John C. Spring
R. Amory Thorndike, Second Vice-President
OFFICE OF THE TREASURER
Miss Adeline Wing
Hon. John A. Peters
Professor Augustin Derby
BAR HARBOR, MAINE
Col. H. B. Hayden
Ernest T. Paine
Harold A. Pitman
Charles K. Savage
December
Sixteen
1947
Hon. John A. Peters,
Ellsworth, Maine.
Dear Judge Peters:
This is to acknowledge your letter of December
12, enclosing the check of the trustees under the will
of George Bucknam Dorr, payable to the Hancock County
Trustees of Public Reservations. I therefore enclose,
herewith, the duly executed voucher for your files.
May I further advise you that the enclosed
letter has been delivered to the Bar Harbor Times for
publication, exactly as written and following a para-
graph outlining briefly the amount received by each
beneficiary.
I sincerely trust that this arrangement will
meet with your approval, however should you desire a
change in the proposed publication I would appreciate
your advice.
As to the disposition of the funds by the
Hancock County Trustees, I would assume that it would
be well to leave such disposition to the discretion
and vote of the executive committee. To this end I
would appreciate any thoughts which you may have on
the subject, as the funds will be held in a general
account and not allocated to either principal or in-
come pending decision.
Very truly yours,
AHC/vh
G
A. H. Cunningham,
Treasurer.
Enc.
UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
ADDRESS ONLY
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
THE DIRECTOR. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
May 18, 1948.
AIR MAIL
Langs
YELL CRANDUM for the Superintendent,
Acadia National Parx.
CC:
our
On May 12, Mr. Grover O'Neill, of 20 Exchange Place, New York
City, called at this Office in connection with the continuing desire
of Mrs. O'Neill, a distant relative of former Superintendent Dorr,
and himself to procure for reasons of sentiment certain items of
family furniture and household equipment located in the "Old Farm"
home of the late superintendent. Mr. O'Neill stated that the matter
was not of sufficient importance to them to warrant special legisla-
tion to authorize the disposal of the desired items to himself and
Mrs. O'Weill as mentioned in our letter to him of September 25, 1947.
3e indicated, however, that he should like to purchase such of the
desired items as were not needed by the Service if appropriate ar-
rangements for their sale could be worked out.
Mr. O'Neill left with us a list of items prepared from notes
taken by him when he visited the Park last fall. A copy of the list
is attached, and you will observe that the items have been classi-
fied to anow those in which they are "mostly interested," "inter-
ested, If and "not particularly interested.
Please go over the list carefully to determine whether any of
the items desired by the O'Neills are of such a nature as could be
disposed of at this time. In addition to the suggestions for the
disposition OI the "Old Farm" furnishings-contained in your memoran-
dum of October 3, 1947, the thought occurs to us that some of the
items may possess historic or antique values, and while they might
not be suitable for use at Acadia, they might be utilized at areas,
such as Salem Maritime, Adams Vansion, Vanderbilt Mansion, Colonial,
or Morristown. You, of course, are familiar with the type of fur-
nishings and equipment involved and doubtless are in a position to
evaluate their adaptability and usefulness at Acadia and elsewhere.
Our thought is merely that we might accommodate Mr. and Mrs. O'Neill
with respect to such of the items desired by them as can be clearly
demonstrated to have no further use to the Service.
If, after studying the list of items, you conclude that there
are a number that night well be disposed of, please furnish us with
a general description of each item and its approximate value. It
may later prove necessary to have qualified appraisers set a value
on each of the items selected for disposal prior to their actual
sale.
Should any of the items selected for sale still be desired by
Mr. and Mrs. O'Neill, consideration can be given to their sale pur-
suant to the authority contained in the act of January 24, 1923 (42
Stat. 1215, 16 U.S.C. sec. 9), as supplemented by section 8 of the
act of August 2, 1946 (Public Law 600, 79th Cong. ), the proceeds of
sale to be held for application toward the eventual purchase of
similar equipment.
In considering this matter on this occasion and previously, we
have been unable to locate in our records a copy of the Bill of Sale
under which the furnishings and equipment in "Old Farm" were trans-
ferred to the United States by Mr. Dorr in 1941. When submitting
your report, please furnish us with a copy of the Bill of Sale.
(SED) 3002
ACTING Assistant Director.
Enclosure 536.
CC: Regional Director, Region One,
with a copy of Mr. O'Neill's list.
2
REPRODUCED AT THE NATIONAL
ARCHIVES NARA/CP1RG79/CCF, 1933-49] Acadian Bar 795.
$51.5
copy referred
UNITED STATES
L
C
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
DEMIT
0
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
P
535
Y
Acadia National Park
27th
Bar Harbor, Maine
May 20, 1948 now
MEMORANDUM for the Regional Director, Region One.
Sanded
I regret to inform you of the death on Monday, May 17, of Mr.
Serenus B. Rodick, formerly a member of our organization as an attorney.
Mr. Rodick's passing was sudden, the result of a cerebral hemorrhage.
Mr. Rodick was most helpful before, during and after his official
connection with the park, having an extensive knowledge of the land
title history of this region which was invaluable in studying the titles
to the many parcels of land which comprise the park. No other person
in town possesses even in small measure similar knowledge.
The park has lost a staunch friend and valued advisor.
/8/ B. L. Hadley,
B. L. Hadley,
Superintendent.
REGION ONE
5 1948
UNITED STATES
-
Reg
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Clast City
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Plane & Design
Acadia National Park
Engineering
Bar Barber, Aine
Forcary
History
Archeology
July 13, 1948
Soil Conservation
Cuncessions
MEMORANDUL for the Director.
Reference is made to I. iller's of by 18, 1948, rela-
tive to er. Crever Ceill's deaire to obtain certain items of furniture
and sipment now in Oldfarm nd conveyed to the government by J. Dorr
by 3111 of Sale dated September 16, 1041.
I enclose a copy of the Bill of Sale. So far as I know the original
document was cant to your office with the abstract and dend to the proceety.
To the Bill of Sale and its attached inventory is a second copy of the
inventory bearing certain aridings which are explained on four lists which are
also enclosed.
have broken the investory into four lists AS follows:
Rapt
List Co. 1 - Items taken from Oldform to Ecuans House by
Mrs. Coloynolds. All destroyed by Fire
Cetsber 23, 1047. These items are marked
with of red "3" on is inventory.
List No. 2 - Items on this list are at present in the
Superintendent's residence, Stora Beach Cottage.
They are marked with a blue "s" on the inventory.
List No. 3 - Items on this list are those emuerated on the list
submitted by Mr. Grover O'seill, say 12, 1948. They
are marked with a green "0" on the inventory.
List No. 4 - Items on this list are now in Oldfarm House. They
are marked with a red "I" on the inventory. They
are the remainder of the inventory items not accounted
for on lists numbered 1,2 and 3.
To list number 3 I have attached copies of Mr. O'Weill's list to which
I have added property record numbers and values.
I think you will have no difficulty in relating property record numbers
and items on the fcur lists to those on the marked copy of the inventory.
In each onse the numbers on the lists follow in sequence those on the
inventory.
The values given on the lists to the items are, with few exceptions,
my com. They are subject to correction by acordisers so ld an appraisal
be rade. j figures are probably quite conservative.
Every item or. the inventory could he sold. more are two ways of
doing it under government procedure which, so far as I know, can only
be dere by advertised sale and bid. The two ways are (1) advertise and
call for its on the entire inventory or (2) segregate the i I i-to
lots tasai on appraised values and Advertise for bids on the lets. The
socond method would, I believe, bring the greatest money return and be
the most satisfactory.
There are really no items of Historic or antique value, barring the
Covernor Winthrop desk and two or three bureaus and stance. They have
fair zoney value as pieces of good furniture, not 15 antiques.
The items in which the Weills are interested wouldn't be of use
to the Service in any area, sc for as I can 300. The Noills probably
recard them carely from the stand cint of sentimental attachment through
NTS. Waill's relationship to i. Dorr.
Defore reaching 3 final decision CC the dis osition of the furniture,
I venture to suggest that consideration be given to retaining some of the
items CCW in by care in Star Beach Cottage. They do not conerise oven
a NEW Skrt of the of the house and should not be looked upon
as such. They do however, constitute 3 visible link between the park and
Mr. Dorr. They relect his occupancy of the house they are new in and to
a corree reflect his personality. For the sake of perpetuating that
association for 1 time, at least, I think those pieces should be kept.
For your information, the O'Neills are not awner of the fact that
the items on the Storm Bench list arm where they are.
3. L. Dadley,
Superintendent.
In dunliente
ac: egDirRegOne
Enclosure
2
UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
WASHINGTON
August 1946.
ADDRESS ONLY
THE DIRECTOR. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
LEVORANDUI for the Director.
nder Secretary Chapman telephoned ne yesterday upon his return from
Readia. e stayed at the ionan's House the entire period OF his
vacation and said that he had enjoyed it thoroughly and had otten a treat
deal of rest. He said that he wanted to talk with ne about some
in Acadia and wordline telephone me in a lay or two.
This norming, secretary .rug called be on the telephone and asked me
whether scar nac calked with me about certain zatters in Acadia.
told
the Secretary that uscar had telepnoned me and said that he wanted to talk
with ce in 3 day or two. The Lecretary sail that he had 3 lon ith
scar about facilities in cadia that were not being used. He
centioned
r. Corr's House" and the two Date Houses built by r. Rockereller.
he Secretary expressed interest in Finding some way to put those Lacili-
ties to se. de said that he thou. ht it was a shame to have such acili-
ties and not use them when places for vacations were so scarce.
told
him that the Thing House" had been offered to the late resident Roosevelt
by r. Corr but that he had not been interested. The Secretary asked me
whether we had such Cacilities in any other park. : sai that one only
other place was in the Catoctin Recreational Demonstration area where ve
had former President Roosevelt's camp which is still being isec by the
hite House officials. He asked ae to please make a aemorangum to talk
with scar about the facilities in Acadia and saia that, if we developed
somethin , he should like to be advised.
The thought has occurred to e that either ational ar.: Concessions,
Inc., or Government Services, Inc., might investi, these facilities with
a view to seeing whether they could be operated for public use on 3 basis
that would not cause a loss.
I am afraid that the excense OI operation
would be so heavy that they could not possibly be operated without Incur-
ring a deficit.
of course, we ii, ht advertise the "Big House" for rental during the
summer season and accept the best bid, if any.
I thou ent that you night wish to give this matter consideration while
you are at Acadia and, if desired, I could have a representative or either
of cur "non-profit distributing corporations make an investigation of the
possibilities.
Associate Director.
George B. Dorr Collection
George Bucknam Dorr, born to a wealthy family in Boston in 1853,
was one of the original Bar Harbor "rusticators," who first came
to Mount Desert Island in 1868. From that time on he continued
to enjoy the natural beauty of Bar Harbor and its surrounding
area. In 1901 Dorr was contacted by Charles W. Eliot, president
of Harvard University and a member of the Northeast Harbor summer
community, regarding the formation of a committee to hold land in
the Mount Desert area for perpetual public use. Inspired hv the
concept. George Dorr devoted the rest of his life and his family
fortune to this proposition which eventually resulted in the
establishment of Sieur de Monts National Monument in 1916. In
1919 Sieur de Monts became Lafayette National Park, and in 1929
the name was changed to Acadia National Park.
In addition to his tireless efforts in the formation of the park,
George Dorr was its first superintendent. During his tenure he
lived on the property his father had purchased in 1868. The
property, Oldfarm, looked out over Frenchman's Bay and was an
summer home Built of brick and granite. Also located
on the property was a smaller guest cottage, Storm Beach. It was
in this cottage that Dorr spent the latter part of his life.
Oldfarm and Storm Beach were both completely furnished and on
September 16, 1941 Dorr tranferred the properties and all
contents to Acadia National Park. He died in 1944.
The furnishings in Dorr's houses were inventoried and marked with
NPS property stickers. Much of it was auctioned off while some
was slated to be transferred to housing at other parks. Some of
the furniture remained in Storm Beach cottage, including Dorr's
Chippendale desk. Approximately 30 pieces remain at the park
bearing the original NPS numbered stickers which have been
checked against the 1941-42 inventory. Besides the desk, these
include:
Three chinese Rose Medallion vases, two bronze lamps, two bronze
figurines, French onyx clock, Seth Thomas mantle clock, cast iron
mirror, bedside table, mahogany bureau, five (?) walnut baloon-
backed chairs, walnut bureau, majolica lamp base, five (?)
oriental rugs, twin bed, brass fireplace fender and screen, two
sets of andirons, one painted wood rocker, set of four cream ware
and copper lustre flower pots and trays, and one small cabinet.
OF
DEPARTMENT
THE
United States Department of the Interior
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
Acadia National Park
P.O. Box 177
IN REPLY REFER TO:
Bar Harbor, Maine 04609
Mr. Dave Snyder
Isle Royale National Park
87 North Ripley Street
Houghton, MI 49931
April 15, 1988
Dear Dave:
I enclose a copy of the inventory of Mr. George Dorr's property
conveyed to the government on September 16, 1941. TWO additional
memoranda of September, 1948 explain what happened to the furnish-
ings of his properties. We still have 34 items at Acadia, and I
hope that Isle Royale did indeed acquire some pieces since the
remainder were sold and there is little chance of retrieving them.
As I told you all of the furniture and other decorative arts were
marked with numbers, and I enclose a photocopy of the type of sticker
that marked them. The numbers, with few exception, seem to be in
the 400's, 500' S and 600 S. I think I also told you that some were
marked with black paint. I do not think rugs were marked (they
seem to primarily oriental rugs) because we still have five and
none is marked.
I really appreciate your help in this matter. I know it is
asking alot since you obviously have a great number of responsibili- -
ties at your Park. I have a special interest in Mr. Dorr because
he
gave so much time, energy and all of his personal esaate to this
Park. He was really our founding father, and he left his home,
Oldfarm, to Acadia because that is were he worked so diligently to
have Acadia established as a National Park. Less than 6 years
after his death Oldfaem was demolished and his personal belongings
dispersed in the manner described in the memorandum of September 3,
1948.
I look forward to hearing from you at some point.
Sincerely yours,
meg Funced
Meg Fernald
B
ANA3, f 10
cipy
UNITED STATES
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
NATIONAL PARK SERVICE
WASHINGTON
OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR
25, D. C.
October 22, 1948
RAZINGLE 020
il
it
Memorandum to the Superintendent, Acadia National Park.
You will note that on October 8 we obtained at long last
approval for the razing of "Old Farm". The mills surely grind
slowly.
Check amt.1949
I was sorry that I did not see more of you and Mrs. Hadley
at the conference which I believe we all felt was a most success-
ful one. I hope that you had an opportunity to visit a number of
sup
national park areas and to observe what makes the wheels go round.
For myself this was the first summer since the war that I had a
satisfactory opportunity to observe the realities in the field.
With best regards to Mrs. Hadley and you.
Director.
CC: Reg. Dir., Region One.
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR.
GIFTS OF LAND TO THE GOVERNMENT FOR ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
- 1 -
Summary Sheets showing gifts of land for development and extension
of Acadia National Park - 1919 to 1949 (Lot numbers, property,
approximate acreage, dates of offers, dates offers accepted, dates
deeds transmitted, dates deeds accepted and recording data)
Detail in connection with gifts to government for Acadia National Park
(copies of correspondence, memoranda, etc.)
1, Beech Hill Property, west side of Mt. Desert Island
1919
2. Right-of-way over both ends of Jordan Pond Road
1927
(Eagle Lake Motor Road)
3. How portion of How-Pendleton Lot and 1/2 White Lot
1931
4. Offer of June 27, 1930 1 Otter Creek Lands
A. Derby, Roberts & Leffingwell Lots
1930
B. "The Leop"
1933
G. Walter Stanley Lot
1934
D. Balance of Otter Greek lands in accordance with offer
of June 27, 1930
1935-8
5. Brown Mountain Lands
A. Brown Mountain Lodge and land in vicinity
1932
B. Balance of Brown Mountain lands (Land north of Upper
1934
Hadlock Pond, land north of Little Brown Mountain,
land east of Somes Sound, land in Sound District,
Southwest Valley land, Morrison Lot near Aunt Betty's
Pond, and Morrison 300 acre lot)
6. Right-of-way
Jordan Pond Road extension
1934
7. Eno-Hitferd Lot
1934
8. Park Motor Road Lands (Sieur de Monts Spring Road)
1935-6
(Offer of March 7, 1935)
9. Offer of March 14, 1935 (balance of Mr. Rockefeller's
property acquired for extension and development of Park)
A. Stanley Brook Let and Right-of-way
1936-8
B. Black Woods Road tract
1936-8
C. Lot 72 (Bray & Jellison - Camp Let in the Gorge)
1937
D. Day Mountain - Wildwood Farm Road link of Park Motor Road
1938-9
E. Paradise Hill Road - motor read extension north of Eagle
Lake Road to Eden St.
1939-40
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR.
GIFTS OF LAND TO THE GOVERNMENT FOR ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
- 2 -
10. Kebo Mountain Road and continuation
1937-9
(continuation of Harden Farm Road from Kebo Mountain Road
and around base of Strawberry Hill toward Bear Brook Farm)
11. Schooner Head Land (Bingham, Roberts and Hale Lot)
1937-8
12. Newport (Champlain) Mountain Road
1938-9
(Quarry Lot from Dorr, Beaver Dan Pool and Livingston Lot)
13. Jardan Pond Tea House, outlying buildings and Gate Lodge
1939-40
14. Boys Camp - west side Mt. Desert Island
1940
15. Offer of October 22, 1941
A. Otter Creek Land (Lots 72-5, 77-34)
1941-2
B. Stanley land at Sea Wall (w/s Mt. Desert Island)
1941-2
C. Land west of Somes Sound (Martin and Friends Lots)
1941-2
16. Beston Lot on Eagle Lake Road and Roberts Read (Lot 231)
1941-2
17. Kate J. Whitmore Lot (land across highway from Brown
Mountain Lodge)
1942-
18. Statesbury - Bar Island property
1945-6
19. Derby Lot on Schooner Head
1946
20. Offer of March 3, 1946
As Ledgelawn Avenue Extension (Dorr purchases)
1946
B. Let at Kelly's corner
0. Dorr Estate land south of Echo Lake and also
at south of Great Pond.
BEECH HILL PROPERTY (conveyed to Hancock County Trustees of Public
Reservations)
I. Copy letter Charles a Heydt to A. E. Tynam
October 3, 1919
RIGHT-OF-WAY over both ends of motor road from Eagle Lake Road to Jordan Pond
2. Copy of offer from John D. Bockefaller, Jr. to Secretary of
the Interior enclosing deed of right-of-way
Nov. 2, 1927
1/2 HOW LOT
1/2 WHITE LOT
3. Memo re conveyance of Mr. Rockefeller's undivided interest in How
and White Lots.
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1947-48
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1947 - 1948