From collection Creating Acadia National Park: The George B. Dorr Research Archive of Ronald H. Epp

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Champlain Mountain
Champlain Mountain
Copy 2
6/2/38
copies 111
1898
Mitchell
7avand
The Summit of Champlain Mountain
S.
The summit of Newport Mountain -- now Champlain
- B. Farrand
Mountain by the Government's renaming -- I obtained,
(Ni Jones)
together with the great cliff upon the eastern side, in
gift from Mrs. William Bliss, step-mother of Robert
HCTPR Lat #28
001.1915.
Bliss and mother of Mildred Barnes, his wife.
Mr. and Mrs. William Bliss came to Grindstone Neck
later
at Winter Harbor to make a summer home there, in the
18905
later eighteen-nineties, but after some seasons they
decided they would rather live in the wider social
atmosphere of Bar Harbor and bought the William Page
property, extending from the shore opposite the great
eastern cliff on Newport Mountain, across the meadow
at the cliff foot and up the cliff to the mountain
summit, an exceedingly important tract to preserve in
public ownership.
Mr. and Mrs. Bliss never built upon this property,
but ultimately made an all the year round home in
California and after that Mrs. Bliss, the actual purchaser
of the property, came but seldom to the Island; he, never.
2.
At the time they bought the land, I knew them
pleasantly in a social way; they used to come over from
leter
Winter Harbor in their boat now and again and take
1890's
their lunch with us at Oldfarm, for my mother was still
living at that time.
The meadow at the mountain foot was then a dense
mass of alders, native willows, and rank marsh grasses,
which, as the meadow dried in summer, became a serious
fire-hazard to the whole stretch of woods along the shore. .
A fire, once starting there, with the strong south winds
of summer, would sweep the shore toward Bar Harbor for
a mile or more, without a chance of stopping it. One
day when they were lunching with us, I spoke of this to
Mr. Bliss and he said he would be glad to clear the
meadow and put it into grass as I suggested and asked
my advice about it. I told him that I would gladly
take charge of the work on account of its importance
to the shore if he would like me to; and he took my
offer.
From the top of the cliff on Champlain mountain,
one looks directly down upon the meadow and I planned
to clear no more than the level meadowland, making it
3.
into a pasture-land such as I had often seen cattle
grazing on among the mountains in the Tyrol.
Later that summer when work was underway, Dr. S.
bestive your
Weir Mitchel of Philadelphia, an intimate friend at
our house, came to me and said that Miss Beatrix Jones,
who had been studying to become a landscape architect,
had completed her studies and that it would be an
opportunity for her if I would let her take charge
on a professional basis the Bliss work on the meadow.
To this I willingly agreed, Mr. and Mrs. Bliss
consenting, and the carrying out of this project became
Forean
the present Beatrix Farrand's first professional job.
b.
It did not work out as we had hoped, however, either
performance
for herself or for the parklands of the future, for, in
get
the ambition of her new career, she undertook too much,
clearing further than I had intended toward the mountain
foot and involving her employers in an expenditure which
led to the abrupt termination of the work when half done.
Years after, when the Park was formed, this made it
difficult for me to get the land I wanted along the
mountain foot but the cliff that rises up beyond the
meadow, where now the Precipice Path ascends, and the
4.
summit heights above I obtained later, after patient
waiting, from Mrs. Bliss at the time of her visit to
Bar Harbor.
Ultimately the meadow and the property opposite
it upon the shore passed by inheritance to Robert Woods
Bliss and his wife.
He had held important posts in
the diplomatic service and he and she together had done
splendid service for relief at Paris during and after
the World War.
I knew them personally and they would
gladly have given me what I wanted for the public at the
mountain foot had they returned to Bar Harbor but they
never came again.
And presently the land was sold
for investment, at the beginning of the depression,
to Mr. A. Atwater Kent, the purchaser of other proper-
ties along the shore.
[G.B.DORR]