From collection Creating Acadia National Park: The George B. Dorr Research Archive of Ronald H. Epp

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Memorial Paths:Plaques
Memarial Paths/Plaques
ARTS
COMING EVENTS
CALENDAR OCOOKINGSGROWING
The
Bar
Harbor
Times
SELECTS
C
August 9, 1990
Etched in bronze
Couple
documents
park's
memorial
MEMORY or
GEORGE BUCKNAM.DON
plaques
by Diana Buchanan
IT WAS A COLD AND BLUSTERY DAY
in November 1969. The chilling rain beat
down in streaming sheets of water. In the
near freezing temperatures, young men
One or the young men, 19-year-old
David Phillips McKinney, lost his footing
and slipped to his death on the rocks. His
body was washed out to sea.
But McKinney was not forgotten. His
family placed a bronze plaque in honor of
him near where he fell,
The plaque is one of many scattered
throughout Acadia National Park. Many
were erected in the early 1900s to com-
Volunteers Charles and Virginia Edwards with the George Bucknam Dorr plaque in the Sieur de Monts garden. DIANA
memorate the people who helped put
Acadia together. Others immortalize people who lost
shapes and sizes and often grace the edges of hiking
resources in the park, she says. "We are interested
their lives there. The plaques are an important part
trails.
in possibly nominating some of the träils for national
of Acadia's history, but the park doesn't have a clear
According to the Edwards, the majority of the
status.
map of where they all are or what they all mean.
memorials were erected by residents in the early
Documentation of the plaques will help park offi-
Volunteers Charles and Virginia Edwards of New
1900s in honor of people who were instrumental in
cials apply for repair and rehabilitation funding for
Port Richey, Fla., hope to change that. Part of a pro-
building trails or in donating land to the park.
Acadia's hiking trails.
gram called Volunteers in Park Service, they have
For instance, at the south junction of Gorham
Trails foreman for the park, Gary Stellpflug says
been working all summer to locate and document
Mountain and Cadillac Cliffs Trail on a high granite
the Dorr Mountain trail on the east face of Sieur de
the memorial plaques. They have found 26 so far
cliff face is a bronze plaque dated 1910 The oldest
Monts Spring is the only trail so far in the park that is
and are still looking for more.
known plaque in the park, it bears the name of Wal-
listed as à national scenic hiking trail.
Charles Edwards, 56, is an attorney, and Virginia
dron Bates, Edwards says: Bates, who helped design
The plaques help prove the historical value of the
Edwards, 47, is a retired legal assistant. This is their
hiking trails for the park, willed $5,000 to the Bar
trails, the Edwards say.
second year working in the park.
Harbor Village Improvement Society for building
"The plaques show that the trails are of an his-
"We have been coming to the island for the past
trails. He also drew the island's first path map;
toric nature and would therefore be worth maintain-
six summers and enjoyed the park so much that we
Edwards says.
ing and of interest to the public," says Virginia
decided we'd give something back," says Charles
The Bar Harbor Village Improvement Society put
Edwards. "It is rather impressive to know that a park
Edwards. "We saw the need for volunteers in the
in more than 250 miles of trails. Wealthy summer
trail was built 75 to 100 years ago."
park and wanted to help out.
residents helped build those trails and erect plaques,
A 24-by-18-inch bronze plaque on the Otter
"The plaques are a way of tracing the history of
the Edwards say.
Cliffs Trail was donated in honor of John D. Rocke-
the island. The interest in plaques is that they relate
"The plaques were a nice way of remembering
feller Jr., 1874-1960. Best known for the elaborate
the growth and history of the island to the park."
their friends, as well as à way to pay tribute to the
carriage paths he had built, Rockefeller donated
Some of the plaques the Edwards know about are
trails in the park," says Virginia Edwards.
approximately one third of the land in the park. The
dedicated to significant figures in Mt. Desert Island's
The early settlers did not spend all their time in
inscription on the plaque is characteristic of many
past, such as explorer Samuel de Champlain, John
long dresses playing tennis and croquet and were in
other inscriptions, says Charles Edwards.
D. Rockefeller Jr., Gertrude Von Benthelm Engel,
fact extremely interested in hiking, she says.
These groves of spruce and fir, these granite
George Bucknam Dorr and Alessandro Fabri.
Deborah Wade, chief interpreter for Acadia
ledges, this magnificent window on the sea, were
Typically carved into granite or mounted in
National Park, is supervising the project.
given to the United States by john D. Rockefeller Jr.
bronze on the side of a cliff, plaques come in all
"We are trying to document all the historic
He was among the first to sense the need to pre-
ETCHED IN BRONZE CONTINUÉS
ON THE FOLLOWING PAGE
asine Bar Harpor Times
August 1990
ETCHED IN BRONZE
CONTINUED FROM THE PREVIOUS PAGE
serve America's natural beauty and to set high stan-
dards of environmental quality. This quiet, dedicat-
ed conservationist gave generously of his time, wis-
dom and resources to help establish this park and
others for the physical, cultural and spiritual benefit
of the American people.
A 27-by-21-inch plaque in honor of Champlain,
the French explorer, is located east of the Day
Mountain Trail. On a grant from the French king,
Henri IV, Champlain came to the island in 1604 and
named it L'Isle des Monts-déserts (The Isle of Bare
Mountains).
The George Bucknam Dorr plaque is one of the
most well-known. The executive officer of the Han-
cock County Trustees of Public Reservations, Dorr
was one of the primary movers in buying land for
the park.
A white, metallic plaqué on a granite slab facing
north of the nature center in the Sieur de Monts gar-
den, the inscription says that Dorr, 1853-1944, was a:
Gentleman scholar, lover of nature, father of this
A plaque on the summit of Cadillac Mountain honors the first director of the National Park Service, Stephen
national park, steadfast in his zeal to make the
Tyng Mather (1867-1930). Another at the junction of the Gorham Mountain and Cadillac Cliffs trails is in
beauties of this island available to all.
memory of Waldron Bates (1856-1909), who drew the island's first path map.
Another plaque atop Cadillac Mountain memori-
PHOTOGRAPHS COURTESY OF CHARLES AND VIRGINIA EDWARDS
alizes Stephen Tyng Mather, who died in 1930.
Mather was the first director of the National Park
first road upon it and opened it to the public in the
Many are close to Bar Harbor, Otter Cliffs and
Service and was one of the principal drivers behind
year 1897.
Ocean Drive.
the creation of national park system nationwide
A bronze plaque in memory of Alessandro Fabri
The Edwards rely upon outside sources for locat-
says Charles Edwards. According to his plaque, he:
a pioneer in radio, is in the Fabri Picnic Area, just
ing the plaques,
Laid the foundation of the National Park Service,
beyond Otter Cliffs on the Park Loop Road. The
"People who might have seen any plaques while
defining and establishing the policies under which
inscription honors Fabri, who commanded a U.S.
they were hiking in the park or who know of any
its areas shall be developed and conserved unim
Naval Radio station on the site after its establish-
should please contact us," Virginia Edwards says. "We
paired for further generations. There will never
ment in 1917.
would appreciate any information because in order to
come an end to the good he has done.
The bronze plaque for Lillian Endicott Francklyn
find the plaques, people need to come forward.
There is a bronze plaque on a granite boulder on
1891-1928 on the Gorge trail is one of the more
want to preserve the trails and I would hate to
Schoodic Peninsula dedicated to John Godfrey
scenic and beautiful ones, says Charles Edwards.
see more close because we don't have the money
Moore, who died in 1899: The inscription reads as
Mounted on a granite wall on the side of the trail
for proper maintenance."
follows:
endowed for Francklyn, the plaque overlooks a
If anyone knows of any plaques, inscriptions or
A Maine man who loved his native state, where
waterfall.
old cemeteries within the park boundaries, please
he spent, with his family, some of the happiest days
The Edwards have determined that most of the
call park headquarters at 288-3338 and leave a
of his life. He owned Schoodic Peninsula, built the
plaques are located on the eastern part of the island
message for Charles or Virginia Edwards.
Southwest Harbor
AR
CHARLES W. ELIOTA
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT . PLANNING CONSULTANT
25 RESERVOIR STREET CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS 02138
TELEPHONE: KIRKLAND 7.3714
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
GARDENS AND ESTATES
CITY AND REGIONAL PLANNING
PARKS AND RECREATION AREAS
Charles and Virginia Edwards
Acadia nation al Park
august 22, 1990
P.O. Box ITT Bar Hastor Maune 04609
Dear Charles and Virginia Edwards -
I have teen glad To read of your work as Volunteers in Park Service
in Acadia National Park tracing the history of the Island" - (Bar
Hourer Times aug. 9, 1990). as you downtless know my father-
Samuel Q. Eliot. and my grandfather a Charles W. Eliot were involves
in The hisTory of the Island " and the Park, -my father in the Book.
"mr. Desurt. A History "ty george E. Street (edited + written by SAE in 1905)
and my grandfather in the founding and work of The Hancock County
TrusTees of Public Reservations 1903 - the agency which (under Excee of
George B. Doir) assembled most of The properties now comparing
Acadia National Park.
I hope you will extend your work on Memorial Plaques To
the whole of mr. Desert Island. - including the "CWE Plaque
on Elist mountain in the property of the AsTicou Terraces Trust
and" Memorials in Somesville and other parts of the Island.
Charles W. Elior 2nd
Yours truly
cc Bar Harbor Tumes
ELIOT MOUNTAIN
VAVED E
CHARLES WILLIAM ELIOT
81-1025
Historic Plaques + Stone Monuments ANP
Charles + Urigania Edwards 1990.
ANPA. B 313.F.7.
MONUMENT LOCATIONS
ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
Map
Nos.
1. Lillian Endicott Francklyn
Bronze tablet ,Gorge... Trail
2. Stratheden Path
Boulder near Sieur de Monts
3. George Dorr
Metallic tablet, Sieur de Monts
4. Morris K. & Maria DeWitt Jesup
Bronze tablet, Jesup Path, Tarn
5. John Innes Kane
Bronze tablet on Tarn Trail
6. Kane Path
Boulder on Tarn Trail
7. Kurt Diederich's Climb
Step in East Slope Trail, Tarn
8. Beachcroft Path
Boulder on Hugenot Head Tr.at Rt. 3
9. Atwater Kent Field
Bronze Tablet, Schooner Head Road
10.Mather
Bronze Tablet, Cadillac Summit
11.Andrew Murray Young
Metal Tablet, Canon Brook Tr.
12.Satterlee Field
Bronze Tablet, at Sand Beach steps
13.David Phillips McKinney
Great Head, above sea cave, Bronze
14.Waldron Bates
Bronze Tablet, Gorham Mt.
15.Engel
Bronze tablet,Otter Cliffs, chimney
16.Rockefeller
Bronze Tablet, Otter Cliffs Path
17. Fabbri Monument
Bronze tablet,Fabbri Picnic Area
18.Champlain Monument
Bronze tablet, Day Mt. Trail, Rt. 3
19.Van Santvoord Trail
Bronze Tablet, East Peak Triad
20.Sarah Cushing
Bronze Tablet, Bench, Jordan Pond
21. .Joseph Allen
Bronze Tablet, North End Jordan Pond
22.Sargent Drive
Bronze Tablet, Sargent Drive
23.Fawn Pond (Charles T.How)
Tablet on Cliff, Fawn Pond
24.Lakewood, (Kane & Bridgham)
Granite slab at Lake Wood outlet
25.Acadia Mountain
Tablet on Cliff, Somes Sound
26.Bar Island (Pryor & Pine)
Granite ledge on Bar Island, Sames Sound
27.Sweet Waters of Acadia
Granite slab near Sieur deMonts
28.Kurt Diederich
Park sign shop
29.Schoodic Point, John Moore
Bronze Tablet, Parking Area
30.Eliot Mountain
Bronze tablet, Eliot Mtn.Ridge Trail,
near Thuya Gardens
31. Joseph Curtis
Thuya, Asticou Terrace, Granite
32. Charles Savage
Slate Tablet, Thuya Gardens
(NOTE: Nos. 23,30,31 and 32 are not on Park lands)
GEORGE BUCKNAM DORR
LOCATION:
Vertical granite slab facing North, 50 feet Sout
Nature Center rear door, Sieur de Monts Springs.
TYPE OF MONUMENT:
Metallic plaque (white metal) measurin
inches wide by 41 inches high, with 1 1/4 inch lettering.
INSCRIPTION:
IN MEMORY OF
GEORGE BUCKNAM DORR
1853 - 1944
GENTLEMAN SCHOLAR
LOVER OF NATURE
FATHER OF THIS
NATIONAL PARK
STEADFAST IN HIS ZEAL
TO MAKE THE BEAUTIES
OF THIS ISLAND
AVAILABLE TO ALL
HALLMARK: None found
PHOTO:
MEMORY OF
WEORCE BUCKNAM DORR
I 853 - 1944
Centlembal Scholdr
nature
this
PARK
the
-16-
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR.
LOCATION:
Approximately 770 feet North of Otter Point trail
entrance (trail sign) on Ocean Path.
TYPE OF MONUMENT:
Bronze plaque measuring 24 1/4" wide by 18
1/2" high with 3/4" lettering on granite cliff facing South,on
West side of trail.
INSCRIPTION:
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR.
1874-1960
THESE GROVES OF SPRUCE AND FIR, THESE GRANITE LEDGES, THIS
MAGNIFICENT WINDOW ON THE SEA, WERE GIVEN TO THE UNITED
STATES BY JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, JR. HE WAS AMONG THE FIRST
TO SENSE THE NEED TO PRESERVE AMERICA'S NATURAL BEAUTY AND
TO SET HIGH STANDARDS OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY. THIS QUIET,
DEDICATED CONSERVATIONIST GAVE GENEROUSLY OF HIS TIME, WIS-
DOM AND RESOURCES TO HELP ESTABLISH THIS PARK AND OTHERS
FOR THE PHYSICAL, CULTURAL AND SPIRITUAL BENEFIT OF THE
AMERICAN PEOPLE.
HALLMARK: None found
PHOTO:
-10-
STEPHEN TYNG MATHER
LOCATION:
Vertical granite bedrock, facing West just below the
summit of Cadillac Mountain.
TYPE OF MONUMENT:
Bronze plaque measuring 34" wide by 28 3/4"
high, with 1" letters.
INSCRIPTION:
STEPHEN TYNG MATHER
JULY 4, 1867 JAN. 22, 1930
HE LAID THE FOUNDATION OF THE NATIONAL PARK
SERVICE DEFINING AND ESTABLISHING THE POLICIES
UNDER WHICH ITS AREAS SHALL BE DEVELOPED AND
CONSERVED UNIMPAIRED FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS.
THERE WILL NEVER COME AN END TO THE GOOD THAT
HE HAS DONE.
HALLMARK: None found.
PHOTO:
STEPHEN TANG MATHER
-27-
SWEET WATERS OF ACADIA
LOCATION:
North 66° West 240 feet from a point 510 feet North of North edge
of Sieur De Monts Springs Entrance on Park Loop Road (Westward on obscure tote
road).
TYPE OF MONUMENT: Cut granite slab measuring 54" X 34", with 2 1/2" letters,
lying horizontally. Four inches thick with a smooth, rounded top on East side
of gully.
INSCRIPTION:
EAUX DOUCES DE L'ACADIE
SWEET WATERS OF ACADIA
HALLMARK: None found
PHOTO:
Photos taken -August, 1990
Mike Bracey-Otter Creek resident
Meg Scheid-Acadia National Park
Charles and Virginia L. Edwards-VIPs
Acadia's Memorial Paths
Mrs. John Innes Kane, right, with her sister, Mrs.
Bridgham, at the Kane Memorial in Acadia National Park.
John Innes Kane, great-grandson of John Jacob Astor,
By Gladys O'Neil
was a summer resident of Mt. Desert Island. He built the
"Breakwater" cottage on the Shore Path in Bar Harbor in
1904.
A
CADIA NATIONAL PARK on beautiful Mt. Desert
Island is crisscrossed by hundreds of miles of paths
and trails.
They lead through the woods, by ponds and lakes,
along streams and rocky shores, and to the mountain
tops. This path system was developed and maintained for
SEVERAL NEW PATHS were built every year and
many years by the Village Improvement Associations of
regular maintenance of the older ones were necessary.
Bar Harbor. Seal Harbor, Northeast and Southwest
The Paths Committee was assisted by some generous
Harbors. Each organization maintained its own district
members who gave Memorial Paths and often donated
within definite boundary lines.
additional funds for their future upkeep. A few of these
The Bar Harbor Association began its path
were obliterated by the forest fire of 1947, or eliminated
because of lack of use, but most of them are still well
construction program in the summer of 1891 with the
traveled.
completion by workmen of a series of woodland paths
designated as the Southern, Eastern and Western groups.
There is the Emery Path. the first section of the Dorr
Sketches of these appeared consecutively during July and
Mt. Trail. which leads up that mountain from Sieur de
August in the Bar Harbor Record, the village's weekly
Monts Spring. It was given by Mrs. Alfred Anson in
newspaper, to acquaint readers with their exact location.
memory of her first husband, John Emery, a former
Soon the paths became popular with the early tourists.
member of the Paths Committee. The leg stretching, high
An invigorating walk in the clean Maine air came to be
granite steps of this path remain in the memory of many a
part of their daily routine. All of these paths could be
tired hiker. When the summit of the mountain is finally
easily negotiated by ladies in their long walking skirts.
reached, there are good views in all directions, especially
to the north and south. Directly to the west the summit of
Cadillac Mountain looms, where those walking its
summit's trails can look down on those looking up at the
Gladys O'Neil, a native of Bar Harbor, is curator at
highest mountain on the island.
the Bar Harbor Historical Society Museum.
Kurt Dietrich's Climb which ascends the eastern
elope of Dorr Mt. from the northern end of the Tarn Trail
24
MAINE LIFE
June 1981
the grame stops
regh almost covered by another step, it is still readable.
a climber can see Huguenot Head across the small
rge to the east and look down into the Tarn.
Mrs. C. Morton Smith's memorial gift was the
echcroft Path which leads up the western side of
aguenot Head. The trail starts east from Maine Route 3
:ross from the northern end of the Tarn and is marked
/ a small boulder with the word Beechcroft, the name
so of the Smith's summer cottage, cut into its face. As
e path zigzags across the ancient rock slide fine views
Dorr Mt. open to the west.
3
RONZE TABLETS mark Memorial Paths given by other
members. The Kane Path, or Tarn Trail, was
resented by Mrs. John Innes Kane in memory of her
usband. A small tablet designates its beginning at the
orthern end of the Tarn from where it continues south
5 meet the Canon Brook Trail. A larger plaque placed a
ttle further along the way is inscribed to John Innes
'ane. He also was a member of the Paths Committee.
The Jesup Path leads from Kebo Mountain Road to
lieur de Monta Spring and then continues on to join the
(ane Path. A memorial tablet to Mr. and Mrs. Morris
esup can be seen on the right side of the path, about a
live-minute walk from the spring. The Jesups were
generous supporters of all of the association's projects.
Steps on the Emery Memorial Path on Dorr Mountain.
Mrs. Andrew Murray Young provided the funds for a
John J. Emery was a Cincinnati and New York real estate
memorial path that leads northward from the Canon
tycoon and soap and candle manufacturer. He built "The
Turrets" on Eden Street in Bar Harbor, now owned by
College of the Atlantic.
Brook Trail through the valley between Dorr and Cadillac
Mountains, joining the Gorge Path. A bronze tablet on a
huge boulder in the brook, a short distance from the
beginning of the path. is inscribed "In memory of Andrew
Murray Young who loved this island where God has given
of his beauty with a lavish hand." The Murray Young
Path is shown on the Mt. Desert Chamber of Commerce
Road and Path Map of 1975, but the trail sign reads
Cadillac Mountain.
A path through The Gorge, the deep ravine between
Dorr and Cadillac Mountains, was dedicated to Lillian
Endicott Francklyn by a group of her friends. This path
crosses Kebo Brook several times and after an easy start
gradually becomes steeper as it passes below large
precipices. A large plaque on the northern side of
massive Pulpit Rock always in deep shade is probably
often passed unseen by hikers intent on keeping a secure
footing on the rocky trail.
T HE BATES MEMORIAL, the most impressive of all of
these, was erected in 1911 by the summer residents of
Bar Harbor, Northeast and Southwest Harbors to honor
the former Bar Harbor Village Improvement Association
president and chairman of their Paths Committee. It was
placed under a pink granite overhanging ledge on the
Photographs by the author and from the Bar Harbor
Bates Memorial on the Cadillac Cliffs Trail.
Historical Society
June 1981
MAINE LIFE
25
Cadillac Cliffs Trail. This location testifies to Waldron
Bate's engineering skill; here the paths cuts through the
unusual rock formation found at the base of Gorham
Mountain. The Bar Harbor Association also paid tribute
to Bates by putting another tablet on a large alab of
granite overhanging the Chasm Brook Trail on Sargent
Mountain and renaming it the Bates Memorial Path. Bates
was not the originator of the woodland paths and trails,
but he devoted a great deal of his time to laying out and
superintending the construction of the paths, and was
thoroughly dedicated to the completion of the entire
system on the island.
Even after Lafayette National Park (now Acadia) was
established on the island in 1919, the Village Improvement
Association continued to care for the paths. Later the
new park acquired adequate funds to assume the
maintenance of all those paths that were unendowed, and
eventually the entire system was given into their care.
Heirs of those who had given endowment funds agreed
that the money should go into the association's general
fund.
The path network is a delightful addition to this
beautiful island and is enjoyed by more people every
year.
Beechcroft Path in Acadia National Park.
"The woods already filled with shadows on June evening.
Love of literature all these years, Spenser, Milton, Sarah Orne
Jewett, Monet, you have taught me
love of life.
certainly the stream singing is related to the stream of consciousness
of the singing bird and the
poem by Chaucer.
that reflects it, trees become Illuminated Letters, vowels secretly
contain messages from the Sun;
it is for that
to assert my operatic imprint and the hope that light will
emanate from it,
like glow
from a Spring flower, that make my continuity on the field, on the
page; whoever truly reads
Petrarca and Poussin becomes idyllic; scenes between consonants
within sacraments
speak to the living page, the ascending word brighter brighter
like the White Heron reminds
us of our invulnerable task.
John Tagliabue
Lewiston
(The title is the first line of
Sarah Orne Jewett's The
White Heron)
96
lune 1981
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DorrBio2008 (26)
Subject: George Dorr
Eliz messages
To:
"Ron Epp"
(5)
Horseshoe Pond
CC:
"Don Lenahan"
Member
Ron
Information
I live in Bar Harbor and I'm researching the memorials of Acadia
Natl Park. My intent is to present a biographical paragraph of each
Ron Archives
person identified by the memorial along with photos of the memorial and
(31)
locational data. I'm a Friends of Acadia volunteer crew leader in the park
and a former ridge runner. I've also done volunteer work for Becky Cole-
Search Shortcuts
Will, the park's cultural resource program manager, and her
My Photos
predecessor in the park's archives. As a result of talking to Becky about
my project, I got your email address.
My Attachments
Because of your Dorr research, I believe you can help me with two data
points: the Dorr memorial at Sieur De Monts spring and his cremation:
1) I understand the original Dorr memorial was destroyed by the Fire of
'47 shortly after it was installed. Can you tell me about this memorial and
its replacement? Also, were there any other memorials to Dorr in the
park or on MDI?
2) I also understand Dorr was cremated and his ashes scattered. Can
you tell me about the cremation?
Thank you very much, Ron, for your help with this.
Best regards,
Don Lenahan
288-9412
http://us.f842.mail.yahoo.com/ym/ShowLetter?MsgId=6442_2255232_13681_2134_1239 7/19/2008
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DorrBio2008 (26)
Subject: ANP Memorials
Eliz messages
To:
"Donald Lenahan"
(5)
Horseshoe Pond
Dear Don,
Member
Information
Thanks for the update. Yes, Storm Bearch Cottage is extant and has
Ron Archives
served as John McDade's residence on several occasions.
(31)
Regarding the memorials, I assume you have in hand the cumulative
listing of memorial that volunteers Charles and Virginia Edwards
Search Shortcuts
completed in 1990 (BHTimes article in B. 13. f. 3)
My Photos
How is your project different from theirs?
My Attachments
On the issue of memorials that did not come to be, just this morning I
ran across another set of documents (B. 15. f. 13) revolving around an
effort in 1939 by the Brewer family to have a plaque atop Cadillac
Mountain. Even though the family received Dorr's endorsement
(October 12, 1939), the recouperating NPS Director Arno Cammerer
refused approval. (September 27, 1939 to Dorr) In Cammerer's mind
the
Brewer hotel was clearly not related to the establishment of the
Park, this "unwise precedent" might lead to a proliferation of memorials
of little significance to the development of the Park. Were you aware of
this?
Hope this is helpful.
Ron Epp
Donald Lenahan wrote:
Ron
Thanks for the information. It's been a huge help. John
McDade at park Hqs sent me a copy of the Dorr-Rodick letter,
thanks to your info. Thanks too for the cremation info. I believe
http://us.f842.mail.yahoo.com/ym/ShowLetter?MsgId=2197_8749699_80896_709_1957_
7/19/2008
Verizon Yahoo! Mail - eppster2@verizon.net
Page 2 of 2
the Storm Beach house is still in existence and is being used for
park employee housing. Just outside the house in the woods to
the south are the remains of a garden or something like that.
Maybe that's where the ashes were placed. I'll get back in there
again soon to scope it out better. But I'll do it tentatively because
it's in the area where I believe I got Lyme's disease last year!
I went to the Jesup Library yesterday and copied what the BH
Times said about the August 1947 memorial dedication. The
plaque's wording is the same as the current plaque. The
following week's edition showed a picture of the monument, but
unfortunately the quality is very poor. Still, one can make out that
the shape of the stone the plaque is on does not look like the
shape of the current stone. Also, unless the author of the article
made some transcription mistakes, there are letter capitalization
differences. If you send me your fax number, I'll send you this
info. I've asked John to locate a foto of the original memorial so I
can compare them.
(PS: I see you stated in an FOA article the second memorial
came from Cadillac Mtn. Based on what you've sent me, I
conclude you've found other info to refute this.)
I'll keep searching and will let you know what I find.
Best regards,
Don
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http://us.f842.mail.yahoo.com/ym/ShowLetter?MsgId=2197_8749699_80896_709_1957 7/19/2008
THE MEMORIALS OF
ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
on Mount Desert Island,
Schoodic Peninsula
and Isle au Haut
Ron -
Many thanks
Pan
Donald P. Lenahan
Donald The Memorials P. of Acadia National Park
Lenahan
dplenah@gmail.com
Bar Harbor, ME :
D.P. Lenahan, 2010
130pp
Chebacco . X (2009)
CONTENTS
Page
Two VOICES, ONE ISLAND: A DIALOGUE
6
JOHN R. GILLIS AND CHRISTINA MARSDEN GILLIS
THE FUTURE OF MDI's NATURAL WORLD
22
RUTH GORTNER GRIERSON
THE COBBLER'S: A SOMESVILLE HOME
36
FOR THE GENERATIONS
THOMAS DRESSER
ISLAND POETS & POEMS
45
NANCY Dew TAYLOR
ANNE MAZLISH
HELLMUT JURETSCHKE
CHRISTINE CHRONIS
CARL LITTLE
THE MEMORIALS OF ACADIA NATIONAL PARK
56
DON LENAHAN
NABOBS OF THE NORTHEAST
69
JERRY MILLER
LYFORD STANLEY: A MAINE BOAT BUILDER
74
REMEMBERED
REMINISCENCES OF FRIENDS AND FAMILY
5
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
Mount Desert Island Historical Society
Markers, Monuments, and
Memorials of Mount
Desert Island
part of the Mount Desert Island Cultural History Project
of the
Mount Desert Island Historical Society
museum@mdihistory.org - 207-276-9323
(updated 8 July 2014)
Welcome to the Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
home page, part of the Mount Desert Island Cultural History Project.
Purpose of this web page: The purpose of this web page is to present
information about Mount Desert Island's markers, monuments, and memorials in
an accessible way. These objects usually honor a person or persons (sometimes
unnamed), but one marks a site of a former building (first townhouse in Eden).
Links to images of the island's monuments, markers, and memorials are provided
below.
How to contribute: All information (including images) should be e-
mailed to museum@mdihistory.org or sent by traditional mail to MDI Markers,
Monuments and Memorials, c/o Mount Desert Island Historical Society; P. O. Box
653; Mount Desert, ME 04660.
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
Click on the name of the town you are interested in, or scroll down to see
2.
information for all the towns on Mount Desert Island.
Southwest
Bar Harbor
Mount Desert
Tremont
Harbor
Bar Harbor
Bar Harbor Armed Forces - at Rodman/Dahlgren cannon near town pier end of
Shore Path (cannon with plaque between them; close-up of plaque)
Bar Harbor Armed Forces - Bar Harbor Village Green (bench and monument
with plaque; close-up of plaque; inscription on end of bench)
Bar Harbor Veterans of Foreign Wars - 70 Cottage Street, on the lawn of the
American Legion Post (flagpole with rock and plaque; close-up of plaque)
Barker, Jean T. - Barker Park, next to Bar Harbor post office; UTM: 19T
0563112, 4915446; Lat./Long.: N 44°23'22.4" X W 68°12'27.4" (park and rock
with plaque (2008); park and rock with plaque (2011); plaque)
Bates, Waldron - Gorham Mountain trail, just before intersection with south end
of Cadillac Cliffs path (ledge with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Bowdoin, Edith G. - near intersection of Route 3 and Schooner Head Road
(planter with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Bridgham, Fanny Schermerhorn - north end of Lake Wood (stone)
Civil War soldiers - Mount Desert Street cemetery (Civil War monument; back of
monument)
Civilian Conservation Corps - Acadia National Park Headquarters, McFarland
Hill (Interpretation headquarters and plaque; close-up of plaque) [photos by Judy
Mickens]
Cochran, William F. Jr. - Kebo Valley Golf Club (tee 8)
Davis, Betty - Blagden Preserve (bench with plaque; plaque)
Davis, Richard Slaton - College of the Atlantic campus (bench; close-up of
bench)
Diederich, Kurt - near base of Kurt Diederich's Climb (close-up of step)
Dorr, George Bucknam - Sieur de Monts (monument with plaque; close-up of
plaque)
Eaux Douces - in woods near Sieur de Monts (rock; close-up of rock)
Ells, John B. - town dock, Bar Harbor (monument; plaque)
Engel, Fritz F. and Gertrude von Bentheim - Otter Cliffs (cliff with plaque;
close-up of plaque)
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
3.
plaque)
Ford, Edsel B. - Kebo Valley Golf Club (tee 18)
Fox, DeGrasse - intersection of Eagle Lake Road and Route 3 (stone with plaque;
close-up of plaque)
Francklyn, Lillian Endicott - Gorge Trail (plaque)
Garber, Mike and Nettie - College of the Atlantic campus (bench; close-up of
bench)
Hamblen, Eth and Stan - Blagden Preserve (rock with plaque; plaque)
How, Charles T. - ledge on north shore of Fawn Pond; UTM: 19T 0558533,
4917318. On the lower right corner of the plaque (below the bolt) is the inscription
"Jno Williams Inc./Bronze Foundry N.Y." (close-up of plaque)
How, Charles T. - Woodbury Park (monument in Woodbury Park; close-up of
monument; hallmark on side of bronze; article in 16 October issue of The Bar
Harbor Times (p. 1, col 6))
Jesup, Morris K. and Maria DeWitt - beside trail at north end of the Tarn (rock
with plaque, close-up of plaque)
Kane, Annie Cottenet - north end of Lake Wood (stone)
Kane, John Innes - west side of Tarn trail (stone with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Kent, Atwater - west side of Schooner Head Road; UTM: 19T 0565093, 4911219;
Lat./Long.: N 44°21'4.8" X W 68°10'59.8" (stone with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Lincoln, Abraham - on oak tree across from parking lot for Blagden Preserve;
UTM: 19T 0550604, 4914572 (oak trees, plaque on left tree; close-up of plaque)
Liscomb, Shirley M. - Kebo Valley Golf Club (tee 3)
Mather, Stephen Tyng - near summit of Cadillac Mountain (ledge with plaque;
close-up of plaque)
McKinney, David Phillips - Great Head; N 44°19.593" X W 68°10.610" (plaque)
[photo by Linda Lang]
Morrell, Edward - along east side of Route 3; UTM: 19T 0563805, 4912585;
Lat./Long.: N 44°21'49.4" X W 68°11'57.4"
Newlin, E. Mortimer - College of the Atlantic Campus (rock; close-up of rock)
O'Brien, John J. - Kebo Valley Golf Club (tee 15)
O'Brien, Louise W. - Kebo Valley Golf Club (tee 6)
Roberts, John Whittington - Bar Harbor Village Green (bench; close-up of
lettering)
Rockefeller, John D. Jr. - Otter Cliffs (ledge with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Rose, Doug - College of the Atlantic campus (bench; close-up of bench)
Satterlee, Louisa P. - near top of stairs at Sand Beach (stone with plaque; close-up
of plaque)
Schieffelin, William Jay Jr. and Annette - garden at La Rochelle, home of Maine
Seacoast Missionary Society (garden with plaque; close-up of plaque)
seafarers - Maine Sea Coast Missionary Society grounds, 127 West Street (facing
the building from West Street, the stone [with plaque], flag pole, and anchor are on
the lawn to your right) (flags, anchor, and stone with plaque; anchor and stone with
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
town house, site of first built in Eden - near Salisbury Cove cemetery (rock with
plaque; close-up of plaque)
Wood, Donald A. - bandstand on Bar Harbor Village Green (bandstand; rock with
plaque; plaque)
Young, Andrew Murray - east branch of Canon Brook; UTM: 19T 0562532,
4910072; Lat./Long.: N 44°20'28.4" X W 68°12'55.9" (plaque)
Mount Desert
Allen, Albert and Mimi - Seal Harbor Village Green (bench with plaque; close-up
of plaque)
Allen, Joseph - beside Jordan Pond Trail just north of intersection with Jordan
Pond Carry Trail (rock with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Champlain, Samuel de - north of Route 3, between Seal Harbor and Otter Creek;
UTM: 19T 0561634, 4905455 (monument; plaque on side facing Route 3 and
ocean; upper plaque on reverse side of monument; lower plaque on reverse side of
monument)
Chase, Joseph P. Jr. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast
Harbor honor roll)
Chilles, George M. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Clement, John - Seal Harbor (monument with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Colket, Ruth and Tristram - east side of Jordan Pond; UTM: 19T 0559688,
4908668 (rock with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Cooksey, George Borwick - Cooksey Drive, Seal Harbor (ledge with plaque;
close-up of plaque)
Curtis, Joseph Henry - Asticou Terrace path; UTM: 19T 0557498, 4905428 (full
monument; closer view of monument)
Cushing, Sarah Eliza Sigourney (wife of Edward Tuckerman) - bench at
southeast edge of Jordan Pond (bench with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Eliot, Charles William - Eliot Mountain ridge trail, 1/4 mile north of Thuya
Garden (ledge with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Frost, Richard - at turn in Giant Slide Trail; UTM: 19T 0556076, 4911170;
Lat./Long.: N 44°21'5.9" X W 68°17'47.1" (stone with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Graves, Donald F. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Grindle, Kenneth F. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast
Harbor honor roll)
Kelley, Francis G. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Lurvey, Lester J. - Northeast Harbor Armed Forces monument across from
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
5.
Lurvey_plaque); Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Moore, Ralph - Northeast Harbor Armed Forces monument across from Northeast
Harbor library (Northeast Harbor Armed Forces monument; Ralph Moore plaque)
Musetti, Joseph T. Jr. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast
Harbor honor roll; U.S. Navy River Patrol Boat plaque)
Northeast Harbor Armed Forces - across from Northeast Harbor library
(monument with plaques)
Northeast Harbor Veterans - park - near boat dock; UTM: 19T 0557006, 4904752
(Veterans Park monument)
Parker, Robert H. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Pine, John Buckley - north end of Bar Island in Somes Sound
Pryor, James Williamson - north end of Bar Island in Somes Sound
Rand, Edward Lothrop - south end of Seaside Trail, Seal Harbor; N 44°18.012" X
W 68°14.658" (rock with plaque; plaque) [photos by Judy Mickens]
Reddish, Elaine Higgins - lawn next to Somesville library (bench; plaque)
Reynolds, Ralph W. - Northeast Harbor Armed Forces monument across from
Northeast Harbor library (Northeast Harbor Armed Forces monument; Ralph
Reynolds plaque); Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Sargeant, Samuel Duncan - Sargeant Drive (ledge with plaque; close-up of
plaque)
Savage, Charles Kenneth - Thuya Garden (ledge with plaque; close-up of plaque)
[photos by Judy Mickens]
Smallidge, Mazie E. - flag pole and flag in front of Pretty Marsh schoolhouse
(Pretty Marsh schoolhouse and plaque; close-up of plaque)
Smith, Cornelius (husb. of Mary Wheeler) - granite cliff on Somes Sound
Smith, Julian G. - Northeast Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor
honor roll)
Somes, Abraham - Somesville, near scenic bridge in village (millstones and
plaque; close-up of plaque)
Somes, Thaddeus Shepley - Somesville, scenic bridge in village (bridge with
stone; close-up of stone)
Van Santvoord - near summit of Triad (Triad summit and plaque; close-up of
plaque) [photos by Judy Mickens]
Wheeler, Mary (wife of Cornelius Smith) - granite cliff on Somes Sound
Wright, Leslie D. - Seal Harbor (stone with plaque; close-up of plaque); Northeast
Harbor Veterans Memorial Park (Northeast Harbor honor roll)
Southwest Harbor
7/14/2019
Markers, Monuments, and Memorials of Mount Desert Island
6,
Hamblen, Walter - near Harbor House (bell; close-up of bell; plate)
Hudson, Joan - on side of Harbor House (plaque)
lost at sea - next to Harbor Master's office in Manset; UTM: 19T 0554954,
4901997; Lat./Long.: N 44°16'8.9" X W 68°18'41.2" (monument; close-up of
plaque)
Norwood, Eugene M. - "square" at intersection of Route 102 and Seal Cove Road
(sign marking "square")
Norwood, Maurice W. - "square" at intersection of Route 102 and Seal Cove Road
(stone)
Parker, Ida May - tomb in Mount Height Cemetery (tomb, plaque)
Smith, Bev - garden beside Harbor House (plaque)
Spiker, Larue - near Harbor House (bench with plaque; close-up of plaque)
Veterans' Honor Roll - public square west of Route 102 just south of intersection
with Clark Point Road (left side of honor roll; right side of honor roll)
Veterans' of All Conflicts - in front of American Legion Hall (legion hall; plaque)
Tremont
Ashley, Fred - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
Carter, Roy - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
Galley, Clarence - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
Jewett, Melvin "Bud" - Tremont fire station (Tremont fire station; fire station
sign and plaque; plaque)
Jordan, H. Oliver - Tremont fire station (Tremont fire station; fire station sign and
plaque; plaque)
Reed, Herbert - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
Reed, W. Stanley - beside Route 102A in Bass Harbor (park; close-up of plaque)
Sawyer, George - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
Sea Memorial - near Bernard dock (Tremont Sea Memorial monument; close-up
of plaque)
Swaszey, Joseph - [in front of Tremont Community Center]
The Memorials of Acadia National Park
Page 1 of 46
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This blog highlights the memorials of Acadia National Park. Some of the memorials CO
establish the Park. Others honor people who cherished this beautiful area. The blog alsc
Acadia NP. No part of this blog may be reproduced without the author's permission.
Tuesday, August 7, 2012
Robert McGaunn - A Solemn Memorial on a Mountain Top
About
This is an unusual post, as I never intended to write about an accident in Acadia National Park. My
intention was to stick with the subject of plaques and granite memorials and memorial paths. There is,
however, a memorial of sorts in the Park located near the summit of Cedar Swamp Mountain on
Mount Desert Island, ME that should be mentioned. It remains in testimony to Robert McGaunn, who
lost his life in a plane crash there in 1970 at the age of 49.
McGaunn, born in Massachusetts in 1921, was certified as an airline transport pilot with 6000 hours of
Blog A
flying time. As senior pilot for Aircraft Services International, he was flying solo, ferrying a four-
2013 (
passenger, single-engine Piper PA-24 Comanche, aircraft registration nr. N9349P, from Lock Haven,
http://acadiamemorials.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2012-09-05T16:03:00-04:00&a..
12/1/2013
The Memorials of Acadia National Park
Page 2 of 46
PA to a customer in Gander, Newfoundland. On 30 June 1970 he refueled at Boston's Logan
2012 (
International Airport, where he received a weather briefing. He took off and proceeded on his 900-
Dec
mile delivery flight to Gander under visual flight rules (VFR). En route he flew into adverse weather
Nov
conditions, which would have required his flying under instrument flight rules (IFR). McGaunn, who
was IFR rated, for unknown reasons continued to fly with a 300-foot cloud ceiling in the rain and
Oct
visibility-obscuring fog. He did not complete his trip and was reported missing on that date. A U.S.
Sep
and Canadian search was started along the route of his expected flight path to Gander, which would
Aug
have been mainly over water. They found no wreckage. Nearly three months after McGaunn had
I
departed Boston a pilot from nearby Trenton, ME spotted the wreckage while flying over Cedar
Swamp Mountain and informed investigators. McGaunn's body was recovered on 29 September 1970.
He is buried with his wife, Maxine (King), in Wesley Chapel Cemetery, Crockett, TX.
According to the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) report of the accident, he collided
with trees at about 30 feet above ground level at approximately 942 feet above mean sea level. There
was fire after impact. The NTSB determined the accident was the result of pilot error.
July
Jun-
We likely will never learn why this accident happened. McGaunn was an experienced pilot. He retired
May
from the U.S. Air Force as a captain who flew in the Korean War and was awarded the Distinguished
Apr
Flying Cross for his heroism. Subsequently he ferried aircraft to Europe. Not all of his ferry flights
went smoothly. The Lubbock (TX) Avalanche-Journal reported in its 9 February 1970 edition that
McGaunn had made an emergency landing at Shannon airport after flying the last 1,000 miles over the
Atlantic on only one of two engines. He was delivering a Piper Aztec to a customer in Geneva,
Switzerland.
The wreckage of PA-24 rests hidden in the woods about 500 feet north of the Cedar Swamp Mountain
http://acadiamemorials.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2012-09-05T16:03:00-04:00&a.. 12/1/2013
The Memorials of Acadia National Park
Page 3 of 46
summit. It's a solemn site, where a visitor will respectfully ponder several things: how did it happen
and what was going on in the pilot's mind as he drew deeply on his skills to find a way out of his
dilemma. The visitor will also contemplate what it was like for his family not to know what happened
to him while he was missing for three months. Perhaps, too, after absorbing it all and before leaving,
the visitor will bow in silent prayer for the soul of pilot and war hero Robert McGaunn.
airplane crash site
hiking track
Cedar Swamp Mtn smt
GPS coordinates:
Cedar Swamp Mtn summit: N44° 19.692' W068° 16.571'
Accident site: N44° 19.749' W068° 16.621
Posted by Don Lenahan at 1:26 PM No comments:
Recommend this on Google
Sunday, July 29, 2012
Stephen Mather - Founder and First Director of the National Park Service
This July I had the chance to celebrate my birthday with my family in Yellowstone National Park,
http://acadiamemorials.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2012-09-05T16:03:00-04:00&a. 12/1/2013
The Memorials of Acadia National Park
Page 4 of 46
Wyoming. It was my 10th visit to this wonderful and exciting park. In addition to enjoying the
spectacular scenery and magnificent wildlife, I thought I'd take some time to seek out the Mather
memorial.
This memorial commemorates Stephen Tyng Mather, the first director of the
National Park Service, the federal bureau under which America's national parks
are managed. Mather was born in San Francisco, California in 1867 and
graduated from the University of California in 1887 with a bachelor degree in
literature. His first job was with The Sun, a New York City daily newspaper later
famous for its 1897 editorial "Is there a Santa Claus?" In 1893 he married Jane
Thacker Floy of Elizabeth, New Jersey. That same year Mather left the
newspaper business and entered the borax manufacturing business, in which he
became a millionaire. He used his wealth to acquire scenic lands, which he
donated to the U.S. Government. In 1914 Mather was asked by Department of
Interior Secretary Franklin K. Lane for help in managing the country's parks. He
accepted and in 1915 became Lane's assistant secretary. Mather successfully
lobbied Congress to support legislation to create the National Park Service and in
1916 the NPS came into being under President Woodrow Wilson. Mather was
appointed its first director in 1917, a position he held until 1929. Mather died the
following year in a Brookline, Massachusetts hospital following a stroke. He and
Jane are buried in the Mather Cemetery in Darien, Connecticut.
According to the NPS, "Mather recognized magnificent scenery as the primary
Mather
criterion for establishment of national parks. He was very careful to evaluate
choices for parks, wishing the parks to stand as a collection of unique monuments. He felt those areas
which were duplicates might best be managed by others." The beauty and uniqueness of each of the
national parks clearly attest to that ambition.
Bronze bas relief memorials to Mather,
like the one I sought in Yellowstone
NP, were installed in many national
parks soon after his death. The
memorial in Yellowstone was installed
in 1932 and is located at Madison
Junction.
Mather Memorial Dedication - Yellowstone NP 1932
NPS Historic Photo Collection
http://acadiamemorials.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2012-09-05T16:03:00-04:00&a...
12/1/2013
Mather Memorial - Yellowstone NP July 2012
Acadia National Park in Maine has a
Mather memorial, also installed in
1932, on the summit of Cadillac
Mountain.
Mather Memorial - Acadia National Park
In 2010, upon returning from a trip to
Australia, I located another Mather
memorial in the Chisos Basin of Big
Bend National Park, Texas.
Mather Memorial - Big Bend National Park
The Memorials of Acadia National Park
Page 6 of 46
All the memorials are identical. They state:
STEPHEN TYNG MATHER
JULY.4.1867 JAN.22.1930
HE LAID THE FOUNDATION
OF THE NATIONAL PARK
SERVICE DEFINING AND ESTABLISHING
THE POLICIES
UNDER WHICH ITS AREAS
SHALL BE DEVELOPED AND
CONSERVED UNIMPAIRED
FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS.
THERE WILL NEVER COME AN END TO THE GOOD THAT
HE HAS DONE.
Stephen Tyng Mather
NPS photo
It is my goal to find the Mather memorials in the national parks I visit and pause to remember
the "Father" of the U.S. National Park Service and appreciate the good that he has done for us.
Perhaps you will now also engage in this interesting quest.
GPS coordinates:
Mather memorial in Acadia NP: N44° 21.148' W068° 13.454'
Mather memorial in Yellowstone NP: N44° 38.538' W110° 51.741'
Posted by Don Lenahan at 1:04 PM No comments:
Recommend this on Google
Wednesday, July 18, 2012
Acadia Mountain - a Memorial Gift to Acadia National Park
Many people love to hike the moderately strenuous Acadia Mountain in Acadia National Park, but
perhaps they don't know how it came into Park hands. On the east side of Acadia Mountain, in an
almost inaccessible location just above the high-tide line of Somes Sound, is a bronze memorial
plaque that explains it:
ACADIA MOUNTAIN
GIVEN TO THE PUBLIC
IN MEMORY OF
http://acadiamemorials.blogspot.com/search?updated-max=2012-09-05T16:03:00-04:00&a.. 12/1/2013